Shanghai Refugee Studies (1937-1949)

In 1937-1949s,refugees phenomenon is a very serious problem to shanghai society.Not only there is a huge number of refugees,and the refugees intertwined with the society which formed a complex relationship and far-reaching impat.As a representative of the underlying society ,not only refugees'life and production are limited by themselves,and also limited by social enviroment.Therefore,the refugees'job have characteristic of miserable,devitation,morbidity and differences,as well as,in daity life,mental status,political demands and mental activities also have shown a hardship and poor conditions.At the same time,face to the population pressure and poliction and economic environment continues to deteriorate ,the government efforted to seek reasonable and effective way to deal with the problem.Therefore,evacution of refugees which is the first choice to the government and people of insight.But public awareness of refugees and some social conditions to restrict the implementation of the policy of refugees.In this sense,the refugee problem hadn't been effective solution ,but the refugees in 1937-1949's,had laid a foundation of the population structure of shanghai.