On The Narrative Art Of Li Yu's Short Story Vernacular Chinese Novels

In this article, the author concerned and analyzed the popular short story of Liyu, adopting the essential theory of narrative doctrine of the West and combining the exposal of Liyu about the narrative of story. The article reveals the essential reason why the story of Liyu could bring as so tremendous esthetic enjoy through its narrative plot, narrative character, narrative structure, narrative language and narrative psychology.Narrative plot. In this port, the author applied the analytic pattern ofnarrative doctrine in order to emerge the attractive feature-strange, in theshort story of Liyu. The strangeness of Liyu's story have four expression: the fresh of narrative frequency, the coincidence of narrative actual situation , the fluctuation of narrative view, the tension and relaxation of narrative time.Narrative character. Most of the narrative character of Liyu's story have single character tendency. And these character have symbolism feature. But in the development of the plot, Liyu made the expression of the nature of character and the comprehension of the society appeared profound. The appearance of self-fable character tremendous promote the position of achievement of Liyu's story concerning narrative character.Narrative structure, Both 《Lianchengbi>>and 《Twelve Buildings>> reflect the natural and rigorous feature in external structure and inherent thinking. The inherent thinking follows or controls the mobility of narrative structure.《Twelve Buildings》 collected works have "A story clue"-"buidings" yet.They have double implications : story clue and semantic clue.Narrative language. In these essential factors, narrative language is the most enchanting and most eulogistic one. The author quoted a great deal of folk slander and common sayings in story. So, his story have distinctive language trait and more affinity for their reader. For one thing, the popular short story of Liyu are similar to the "Sanyan" and"Erpai" concerning their culture function, but for another, the story of Liyu have different pursuit.Narrative psychology. Under the entertaining aspect and social morality backgroud, the popular story of Liyu attracts reader by the novel language and strange plot. Meanwhile, it blaze unfortunately mind of cynical psychology of the writer. Through the mock of characters , things, passions and truth, Liyu revealed his recreational and privacy mood in the popular short story.