| Jiang kui is an important Ci-writer in the middle or later stage of the Southern Song Dynasty. Jiang Kui Ci initiate the refined school of Ci writing, apart from the sutle and concise school of Ci writing, and the powerful and free school of Ci writing, and greatly enfluenced Zhang Yan. Wang Yiswu Zhou Mi. Chen Yunping. Qiu Yuan etc. In Qing Dynasty, Zhe-school Ci writers who took Zhu Yizun as the representative figure have the greatest esteem for Jiang Kui. Jiang Kui Ci makes great influence to the following generations.The aim of this dissertation is making a thorough inquire for the artistic style of Jing Kui Ci, and tracing back to the social background and culture source of his "artificial" refined Ci, in order to more objectively and comprehensively understand the Ci of Jiang kui and other writers in Southern Song Dynasty. In the first part , I discuss the conception of Jiang Kui Ci's "artificial" refinement and analyse it's manifestation in some kinds of themes, such as the Ci of yearning for his sweetheart, the Yong Wu Ci, the friendship and response Ci, the Ci of sighing for times and the Ci of expressing his experience. The second part of dissertation discusses the forming reason of the Jiang Kui's "artificial" refined Ci, not only the writer's own reason, but also the social cultural reason. Jiang Kui's "artificial" refined Ci is inseparable from his elegant temperament and the populace status, besides, the "artificial" refined Ci is related with the social cultural background, such as the scholar-officials culture of Song Dynasty, the refinement of the material culture and spiritual life, and the emerging of the populace literati colony in Southern Song Dynasty. Examining closely from the culture angle, Jiang Kui Ci is culture's outcome and embody. JiangKui's "artificial" refined Ci is a culture specimen, which records the delication, achievement and declination of the Southern Song Dynasty. |
