Modern Chinese Allotropy Synonyms On The Analysis

"Tong_su_yi_xu synonymic words" is to say those two double-syllable composite words which have the same or the similar meaning (according to the meanings in "Modern Chinese Dictionary" )and the same morphemes but different order. It is a particular phenomenon of Chinese vocabulary, and it is of great importance in the whole system of Chinese vocabulary.Thist paper chooses 90 groups of "Tong_su_yi_xu synonymic words" from "Modern Chinese dictionary " , and divides them into three kinds according to the interpretation method in the dictionary, regards web page of Sohu website as the platform, us.es the search engine to carry on the search of the word , count the frequency that every group's word appears , and rejects artificially the mistakes appearing in all web pages that can be opened, language fact presented in observation post then carefully (namely the example sentence with this word appearing in the webpage), and find that the 90 groups of "Tong_su__yi_xu synonymic words" except that the meaning of a word is the same, have quite a few of at frequency of utilization and concrete usage for difference: Because people's use habit and word use the difference on to cause the appearance frequency of the word analogous to or with a wide gap, because of word-building ability, the word collocates, the word overlaps or the language usually overlaps, linguistic context of area and times , the meaning of a word that the word appears are abstract and concrete, semanteme is laid particular emphasis on, the morphological feature-change, etc. The difference of respects cause words to use the difference on. With the analysis of the words' frequency and usage finally, we summarize some regular things in the course of the development of these words.We have explained to the question of standardizing with the "Tong_su_yi_xu synonymic words" in the last part of the article, namely while grasping a large number of language facts, we want the concrete problem to make a concrete analysis of, while in the norm, we should notice the rhetoric function with the "Tong_su_yi_xu synonymic words"too, the flexibility of its structure form can make Chinese...