Sad Blame On The Chinese Ancient Literature In The United States

Refering to the sad aesthstic form in literature, everybody will think of the Tragedy immediately , but the Tragedy is a genuine western aesthstic category which is full of individual characters , it is not suitable for explaining the sad aesthstic form in other national literature. "Sad" is one of the basic forms of mankind's aesthetic consciousness, different nationality, different culture-psychological background have entrusted to"Sad" different characteristic, every nationality has its unique sad beautiful form of literature.This text thinks , "Beiyuan" is a unique aesthstic form combined closely with China's ancient society and politics, ethics philosophy, aesthetic psychology, it comes from the compassion consciousness that the mankind owns in common, but different from the sad aesthstic form of other national literature. Compared with the tragedy's fiery and forthright, resists, the stubborn characteristic, the Beiyuan has very strong compliance, on one hand it reflects for the pursuit harmonious to the whole in the predicament of subject, forbearing and conciliatory the environment and the target, doing the best to avoid to intensification of contradictions; Show as the subject and have the one that controlled to lead to the sad emotion of grief and indignation off in literature on the other hand, turn the agony, sadness of the psychology into the sadness in literature , the expectation expressing and extricating oneself from a predicament in "blaming", it is balanced to try to get the psychology in leading off.The forming of the Beiyuan has the psychological background, the initiation of the social realistic condition, and the a th course of psychology transforms.Whether according to content, Beiyuan of Chinese classic literature can divide into two level. Individual level and life essence level. The former means the one with particularity; The latter refers to being with general. These two content level of Beiyuan not only represent predicament of individual, but also question and thinking to the thing that the life exists on philosophy aspect.