Salty Research, With The Saxophone

The Xianfeng and Tongzhi reigns is an important turning point in the later Qing Dynasty. In this period . local Chinese community must face further into the Western powers, have to face their own internal rebellion. In the Xianfeng and Tongzhi reigns. the changed social realities of the times also had made a tremendous impact on the Chinese scholars and intellectuals class. On the other hand , the Chinese scholars and intellectuals class also had given their response in their academic culture and social behaviour ways to these changes.Changes in the academic culture in of this period was mainly the reflection of the decadence Hanxue . Lixue had begun rehabilitated. The value of the thought of Statecraft Reform of Lixue had flourished and had been put into practice .On the other hand, the study of Confucian classics in Jinwen development and change towards a political weight to the academic purposes, which also poses a challenge to the growing decline of Hanxue.Changes in the academic culture and the society atmosphere, had partly changed the social behaviour ways of the Chinese scholars and intellectuals class . During this period , many local scholars and intellectuals had organized local arms to defend "the Confucian ethical code" values and their own interests . These movement is also a process of the scholars and intellectuals changed into warriors . On the other side , some scholars and intellectuals had admitted into Mu-Fu to display their talents and practise the value of the the thought of Statecraft Reform . And Mu-Fu can also provide these scholars and intellectuals with a success ladder , which cannot get in normal keju systems .