Knight World, "san Xia Wu Yi

Some researchers were not satisfied the chivalrous persons of "sanxiawuyi". They thought these persons were degenerated, because they became the partners of government. But this evaluation is not accurate, if we use it as Criteria. For Chinese chivalrous persons had a long history of helping government,. What makes the chivalrous persons be chivalrous persons is based on the chivalrous conduct they do. According to sanxiawuyi, although most chivalrous persons rely on government, it does not affect their chivalrous conduct.The preface of my thesis is to discus the author of sanxiawuyi, its forming process and classifies the concept of chivalrous person. The firs chapter of my thesis is to analyze chivalrous persons and their environment jianghu, 1 classified jianghu into three scenes: temple, inn, palace. The reasons why temples can be one of scenes of this book are because of the curiosity of such kind of novels and the prejudice of Confucianism since Ming Dynasty. The inns can be the second scene of jianghu for their particularity. And the palaces play a very important part in assembling this book's chivalrous persons. Via discussing such scenes, this book's scenes about jianghu are inclined to be diversification, and the chivalrous persons tend to be a whole group. The second chapter of my thesis is to discuss the chivalrous person and their wugong. The description of chivalrous person's wugong of this book is more meticulous than other former books. And the chivalrous person's wugong has a feature of performance. Based on the weapons used by chivalrous person and their fighting characteristic, the chivalrous person's wugong has been divided into three aspects: sword, anqi, qinggong. These aspects constitute three parts of chivalrous person's wugong. They are inseparable and interknitted. The third part of my thesis is to analyze relationship between the chivalrous person and qingguan, using zhanzhao, baiyutang, ouyangchun as example. And we should not deny such relationship between chivalrous person and qingguan according to analysis. The four chapter of my thesis is to analyze the generated reason of this book's chivalrous person. Ianalyze this reason from three aspects, and conclude the special social environment and literary policy cause their formation.