Chinese Literary Production Of Writer Value Orientation

Literature and art produces have spirit preparing double attribute of matter. Different times or the same time's is unlike a period, different emphasizing has degree of seriousness to this double attribute. Which heavy key that makes light of depending on social development stage and the right organization of controlling society's check literature's how to fix position.。From the ancient times to the late Qing Dynasty in China , literature attaches importance to the spirit emphasizing literature specially , the word aspiration attaching importance to literature, civilizes , express emotion and idle feeling entertainment waits for an effect in whose several history in 1000 long river . But, that the ruler looks at main literature function is to be used to civilize common people, defends the implement that feudalism governs. Cao Pi in his thesis says the article is big cause administering a country, is immortal grand occasion is discussed, the literature politics function is brought into play to the pole extremely. The late Qing Dynasty is abolished since accepting modern west mechanism. spreading the intermediary (newspaper) , coming out , imperial examination system and modern man of letters appears to wait for the factor effect , the literature propagation way , announces way , reads way gigantic change happened. That the entrance capitalization literature and art is produced operates a stage , The entrance capitalization literature and art is produced operates a stage , the capitalization that literature and art produces is operated , makes the economy factor become one of the factor that the need that the writer creates faces. Modern contribution fee system appearing in Chinese and extensive use, creation having aroused a batch of newspaper , journal , magazine, one large number of man of letters is composed of the modern corporation about these newspaper , journal , magazine, now that may announce self literature and art view, may pass contribute to contribution fee earning support a family making a living , compare stable source of income with literature and art development of the close modern literature having spread a medium , having stimulated greatly convenient and rapid. Transform novel , writings in the vernacular being modernized happened in Chinese literature the ancient times centering on poetic prose , writings in classical Chinese idling away the time as Entertainment, Life fallow , Make the people newborn, revolution in literature, revolution literature etc. open and enlighten people's wisdom , politics , armed struggle , carriage being improved. From the late Qing Dynasty to PRC be founded, Chinese literature and art is produced, is that upper capital is completed by modern significance coming operation basically.After new China being set up, literature and art produces the links such as giving birth to a child, circulating, distributing, accepting entering the "planned economy" times, literature and art putting the "integration" pattern that the country controls into practice making a production contract, buying package, assuming the responsibility for the sale of. Capitalization operates the personal friend or relatives that literature and art produces now being removed. I write a writer from original liberty suing person, in all of the various levels "Writers Association" who has become the character working in having institution, labourer who has become the distribution according to one's performance depending on the salary income under socialist system.After socialist market economy reforms, literature high pressure from politics time of liberation comes out, return arrive at literature's oneself. Literature and art produces entrance become market-oriented, but literature border-relation also naturally cover. But, the politics factor produces the guidance being in progress to literature and art still on macroscopic view. That literature and art is produced is that "companies involved in the culture industry " and "cultural undertakings " double-track pricing system go side by side. But literature and art's produce a branch do not operate according to that "enterprise" and "cause" double-track pricing system operation, but being all according to enterprise-relation pattern. Want gain , be going to draw dividends since the unit coming out is going to exist , develop, cause the economy factor to become the major objective that the leading factor that literature and art produces , literature and art making profit becoming the unit coming out produce. Compose in reply "an economic effect though demanding literature and art to give birth to a child on politics is "that social benefits is best " second ", but in real concrete operation, in the sometimes difficult to come true completely, some presses produce a book sometimes, gain is purpose only , causes a lot of literary and artic works mass to glide greatly. But, from literature, self's law and literature and art produces long-term development. Market-oriented operation is that literature and art produces reliable long prosperous Ensure and chooses surely.