Ge Hong's "extrinsic Papers" Political And Literary Thought Research

Ge hong borned in Jin dynasty . He is a renowned Taoism scientist and identified himself" not the pure Confucian, but the shame for the end of the Confucian scholar". On his whole life he wrote a lot of writing chapters, even richer than Bangu and Simaqian". ("Jin Shu GeHong Benji") mainly has "Baopuzi neipian" 20 volumes, "the supernatural being, fangyao, the ghost, the change, the keeping in good health, prolong the life, free from evil and calamity, is belong Taoism". "Waipian" 50 volumes, "about world success and failure things,humans affair good and bad, belong the Confucianism".The former papers always pester the thought of "Baopuzi waipian" on that if it belong to Confucian or Taoism .I make this point no longer to argue and straight receives Ge Hong 's words, from Ge Hong 's utilization and development from Confucianism thought as the research direction, try to dig out the thought tendency which Ge Hong' advancement with era. I want to provide the reference for our today's Confucianism research.Ge Hong's Confucianism thought not manifest in explanted of the Jing theory, but is using the Confucianism theory and other various he thought the reasonable and feasible theory for his own social life ideality seek the outlet. Actually in the Confucianism also has inopportune theory and needs to improve theory, then it has provided the thoughts for us today's Confucianism transformation topic: under the concrete society and the realistic condition, how to use and the develop Confucianism. Ge Hong's respectable place lies in, on the one hand, as a Taoism scholar, he did not constantly study fangyao and alchemy, but still was caring about the world's common people; On the other hand, as a young official that out of office he wrote the book only for demonstrate his ability about ruling country. Therefore we need'nt worry about his cater to politics, moreover he also said "I cannot violate own conscience to cater to the others and make mistakes, hope offspring can appreciate me". Therefore it is one of the reasons that we must value this book.This article mainly is divided five parts. The first part is Ge Hong's biography; The second part is the writing time of Baopuzi; The third writes thought background of the Wei and Jin dynasty; The Fourth writes Baopuzi waipian's political thoughts, this part developed from his views about politics,person with ability,criminal law,ritual study; The fifth part is Baopuzi waipian's literature thought, includes literature development view,literature and moral view,literature brilliant and content view and literary criticism view.