Linqing Dialect Study

Linqing dialect belongs to Jilu Bureaucratic jargon(冀鲁官话).Through the fieldwork repeatly and carrying on the comparison with medieval times material,modern dialect material of Shandong and Putonghua,this paper describes and analyses all parts of Linqing dialect including phonetics,lexis and grammar.The preface is a brief introduction on the historical course,the geographical locations and social conditions.As well as has the general idea of Linqing dialect.The aim is made the readers grasp and understand the background of Linqing dialect.The main body of the paper divides into four parts.The first chapter is the pronunciation system which describes it of Linqing dialect.Also,the chapter makes to compare with GuangYun and Putonghua allround and analyse the different pronunciation of written language and spoken language,as well as er—retroflex(儿化).The second chapter is the frist explores of lexis'distinguishing feature.Investigating the lexis of Linqing dialect,this chapter lists the classify words and compares with Putonghua.Specially,it describes the special festures about closing phrase.The third chapter is characteristic grammar,including affix of noun,verb and objective and characteristic sentence structure.At the same time,it makes the comparison with Liaozhailiqu and Xingshiyinyuanzhuan.The conclusion tallied up three chapters'contents briefly.