Scholar 'ideal Personality Construction

The ancient Chinese aesthetic is actually self-admiration personality. Aesthetic realm is the ideal world of different personality. Confucian emphasizes on the self-improvement of individual ethical integrity, demanding living obeys social ration; Dao-ideology pursuit's nature, demanding living obeys natural survival. China aesthetics becoming different in Weijin periods, is because the personality implanting in the philosophy of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi replaced Confucian's ethics personality, becoming the ideal personality of Weijin scholars. So, their tastes, aesthetic standards, aesthetic ideals, and the artistic style underwent significant changes.Weijin periods is a periods of individual emotional consciousness waking up. Weijin Scholars' strong self-consciousness, lead people to exploration the nature of human beings Metaphysics philosophy replaced theology teleology, discussion of exploration. Taoism so-called "natural" means the law of the universe. They think human beings are a natural part of the nature.Generally, the construction of Weijin Scholars' ideal personality, could divide four phases. Liushao's "Figures" based on the ethics and aesthetics viewpoint to assess figures. It opened up Weijin's realm of the art and life stories; Wangbi regarded saints' harmony of emotional as ideal personality. His viewpoints is "saints have feelings" The theory make Weijin Scholars look beyond the realm of life and the universe feelings. The emotional world also enables them to meet the internal spiritual harmony. Jikang and Ruanji awarded to the "natural" theory, they called for "surmount Mingjiao and let alone". They advocated freedom and the natural ideal personality. Guoxiang reunified two views of Wangbi and Jikang, bringing cut: "Mingjiao is natural". Then he established his conscience personality: adaptive Peripatetic.In substance, the construction of Weijin Scholars' ideal personality is to use the natural personality of Laozhuang to improve the Confucian sage personality. In the Weijin Dynasty, ideal personality based on the articles produces many new aesthetic areas and aesthetic proposition. Firstly, "qing", the important aesthetic category, was officially formed in Weijin Dynasty. Second, the Weijin's Construction of ideal personality, made the standard of judging a person's character from politics to aesthetics. The structure of Chinese aesthetics appreciation of beauty has got a finalization of design.