Doctrine Of The Mean Exploration,

This article is for the purpose of combing the origin relations between the formation of Zhou Zuoren's doctrine of the mean thought and the Chinese and foreign doctrine of the mean tradition, and reveal the rich inside significance and the external value in this foundation which its doctrine of the mean thought has, and further discusses the doctrine of the mean principle to take Zhou Zuoren's guiding ideology specifically manifests in its literary thought and the literature creation.The introduction part of this article carries on the exercise key, and elaborates the present research situation in the domestic and foreign about this topic and this thesis innovation place.The first chapter discusses the question of inheriting and transformation that Zhou Zuoren to traditional doctrine of the mean thought. This part mainly divides into three parts: The first part combs the origin relations between Zhou Zuoren and the traditional doctrine of the mean thought from accepts and influence angle. The traditional doctrine of the mean thought separately has had the influence from legitimate cultural and the folk cultural two ways to Zhou Zuoren, and this influence experienced a developing process which from hiding to revealing. The second part expounds the destruction and transformation of Zhou Zuoren to the traditional"Moral of the doctrine of the mean". Zhou Zuoren used"Way things should be and common sense of the thing"successfully replaced"the ritual"or"the Confucianism"religious doctrine who are the intrinsic value criterion of the traditional doctrine of the mean view, formed the new"moral of the doctrine of the mean"on the foundation of the soul and human body unified human nature view. The third part elaborates the influence about the idea of"Zhong"and"He"of the traditional doctrine of the mean thought to Zhou Zuoren from the inheriting and development angle. The idea of "Zhong"and"He"not only has become Zhou Zuoren's basic thinking mode, moreover already evolved one kind of life strategy, became his way to seek the soul home and the survival basis.The second chapter inspects the absorption of Zhou Zuoren to overseas doctrine of the mean thought and its significance. First section elaborates the ancient Greek doctrine of the mean thought has enriched Zhou Zuoren's doctrine of the mean thought and its significance. The discovery of the ancient Greek doctrine of the mean spirit has greatly enriched Zhou Zuoren's doctrine of the mean thought, simultaneously has provided a reference system for him, and enables him to use the comparative judgment counter- view people spirit, to discover the flaw of Chinese people doctrine of the mean thought and the deficiency of their true doctrine of the mean spirit. Second section elaborates the influence of Havelock Ellis's doctrine of the mean thought to Zhou Zuoren. Havelock Ellis's doctrine of the mean thought strengthened and enriched Zhou Zuoren's inherent doctrine of the mean spirit, caused its doctrine of the mean thought to catch the bright time moral character. Simultaneously Havelock Ellis'outlook on life that rich doctrine of the mean color, became Zhou Zuoren's permanent medicament to maintain psychological balance and comfort.The third chapter expounded the doctrine of the mean thought specifically manifests in Zhou Zuoren's literary arts thought and literature creation. The first section elaboration the specific manifestation of doctrine of the mean thought in Zhou Zuoren's literary criticism thought. Zhou Zuoren both manifested the bright doctrine of the mean tendency in the establishment of literary criticism principle and standard. Second section searches and analyzes Zhou Zuoren's doctrine of the mean pursue in prose creation. In the prose creation Zhou Zuoren vigorously to pursue doctrine of the mean esthetics effect, from ideological content to emotion expression, from structure arrangement to language utilization all, this is the bright manifestation that he has been deeply influenced by the doctrine of the mean thought.The conclusion part carries on the summary to the full text.