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Cao Gas Causes Explore

Posted on:2009-09-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y FengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360272473032Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
'Wenqi' was one of the important categories in Chinese ancient literature.Cao Pi firstly proposed this concept in his book "The standard discusses Expounding the literature".he divided "Qi"(气)into two types,that is "clear" and "muddy",when he put forward the idea that "the quality of an article depends on its style".Three Caos' living eras are close,actually has the different 'wenqi'.Three Caos different literary style's production has many kinds of reasons,which the predecessors had did their research.But there didn't have articles which discusses this kind of questions thoroughly and comprehensively until now.Based on the past achivements,this article gave a carefully research on three caos' poems and tried hard to summarizes all the factors effects their literary style.This article carried on the elaboration from four aspects:First,the influence of three Caos' talents to their literary styles.The talent has effected individual styles,such as the health,the personalities,the character,the ability,and so on,these all have influences to the work.Three Caos' physiques are strong,they all like music,this is their common ground.They also have many differences.Cao Cao's sentiment is rich,and his disposition is complex.Cao Pi actually has the scheme,which is similar with entraversion(内向性格).Cao Zhi always behaved by human nature,he was so free and romantic,he has extravert disposition(外向型性格).Therefore,Cao Cao's poem is tragic and gallant,Cao Pi's is extremely exquisite,Cao zhi's poetry is excellent,its style is varied,concurrently has bold and unconstrained beauty.Srcond,the transformation in social environment and thought culture.In the end of Han Dynasty, wars broke out frequently,people were living hard lives simultaneously.In this case,the Confucianist theory's influential role was weaken as well as people's life consciousness was awaken. This kind of situations has caused the ideological emancipation(思想解放) and provided poets the opportunity to participate politics.Most of three caos' political poems and war poems,always demonstrated the majestic style.On the other hand,Chinese ancient literature has been developing to the end of Han Dynasty,the poetic style has been changed from Modesty to gorgeous.So,from Cao Cao to Cao Pi to Cao Zhi,Their literary style also has the similar process.Moreover,Three Cao's poetries were good at absorbing predecessor's achievement,and has the very tremendous influence to the later generation.Third,the influence of three caos' life experience.To poets,life region effects their disposition by little.Three Cao's lives are luxurious,They were drinking together frequently,simultaneously writes the poetry.Therefore,they enhanced their writing technique,which made their poetry to be magnificent.The other hand,their family education has affected their disposition and the ability. Generally speaking,their experience has the very tremendous influence to Three Caos' literary styles. Such as Cao Cao's heroic spirit(英雄气),Cao Pi's gracious poetess(婉约),Cao Zhi's fresh and vigorous(清新刚健),all has close contacting with theirs experience.Fourth,the difference of Three Caos' literary style.This chapter has separately compared caocao,caopi and caozhi's working from "the noble young man-temperament and scholarly temperament(文士气)","the heroic spirit" and "the immortal art".Cao Pi's former poems,were similar with the ancient poetry,always display the thick scholarly temperament.Cao Zhi same time's work,often displays his ambitious,aggressive.Cao Cao and Cao Zhi's poems is rich in the heroic spirit.They all have poetry about immortals.But their writing goal was different,Cao Cao is to pursue the longevity and Cao Zhi's is for flight from reality brutality,so he can placed his ideal in the unreal deity world.To sum up,the formation of Three caos' literary style,was related with their talent and experience. Their life background is close.At the same time,they are the father and sons,have a same family and similar family education.But their literary style are entirely different.Generally speaking,Cao Cao's poems has the beauty of strength,Cao Pi's is very gracious,and Cao Zhi's is fresh and vigorous.
Keywords/Search Tags:poetry of three Caos, 'Wenqi'(literary style), the Genesis
PDF Full Text Request
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