| Based on previous studies, with the advantage that the author is a Shandonger who masters the dialect of southwestern Shandong, this paper aims to analyze Shandong dialect in Tale of Water Margin. There are mainly three tasks to accomplish. First, this paper is to study and discuss the basic dialects and southern dialects used in Tale of Water Margin. Then, words of Shandong dialect in this novel will be selected and categorized for analysis and interpretation. Third, this paper is to explain the specific meanings of those words as well as their function to this novel. Targeting words of Shandong dialect in Tale of Water Margin, this paper is to analyze their specific meanings in this novel and thus reveal their function as a whole to this novel.(1) Basic dialects and southern dialectsAs to what the basic dialects are in Tale of Water Margin, there has always been a dispute in academic field, with experts and scholars holding different opinions. The cause of the dispute is the abundance of various dialects used in this novel, especially the mixture of northern and southern dialects. This part is a general explanation of the basic dialects and southern dialects in this novel.(2) Shandong dialect in Tale of Water MarginWords of Shandong dialect in this novel are not many, but they appear with a high frequency. Although their general meanings are easy to understand, it needs some effort to fix the specific meanings. It is thisproblem that inspires the author to, in certain contexts, analyze and studyShandong dialect with more thoroughness.(3) the application of Shandong dialect in Tale of Water MarginCharacterization of this novel has long been appreciated, which isthe result of the writer Shi Naian's consummate skill of using dialects.Besides, the use of dialects has an expressive effect in description ofpeople's emotion, and Shandong dialect plays an apparent role at thisaspect in this novel. This phenomenon is to be analyzed and studied inthis part. |