The Zaozhuang Dialect Vocabulary Study

The study of dialect has a long history,but it's the common understanding of experts on dialect that pronunciation and grammar are the two main characters,which has caused the phenomena that the research on dialect always cares too much about the so called two main characters.Relatively speaking,the attention paid to the dialect vocabulary study is obviously not enough,which makes the study subordinate to the study of speech sounds.The comprehensive analysis articles from several angles are rare.This article is a comprehensive and thorough discuss on Zaozhuang dialect according to the weak link,which is expected to offer a commonplace remarks by way of introduction so that other may come up.This article analyzes the characteristics of the Zao zhuang dialect vocabulary and its evolution regularities from the static and the dynamic points of view and through the comparisons with the people common language.Investing the culture in the dialect vocabulary and dinging the rich cultural heritage are to make good foundations for further recognition and study of Zaozhuang dialect.The article contains 6chapters.There is a preface and conclusion.Chapter1 to chapter3 are most important in this text.The preface gives a general overview of this subject.As a foreshadowing,it introduces the status quo of the geography and population of Zaozhuang country as well as their historieal development and the basic characteristics of Zaozhuang dialect to let readers have a preliminaly understanding about Zaozhuang and its dialect,and to make a premise for the expansion of the subject.Chapter1 analyze the character of Zaozhuang dialect vocabulary from the static aspect.It mainly describes the three examples which could reflect the vocabulary characters of Zaozhuang dialect and has summarized some characters of the whole vocabulary of this dialect through analyzing these examples.Chapter2 discusses its dynamic evolutions and important influence on the actual language through the diachronic comparisons between its past and present.Chapter3 having a primary discuss about the folklore custom in Zaozhuang dialect vocabulary is one special feature of the text.The writer describes the words and expressions of dialect in marriage,funeral,eating,year and seasons command in detail.Chapter4 is designed for the readers to deepen the macroscophic recognition of Zaozhuang dialect,the thesis discusses the aggregation of the folk customs which are based on societics and anthrops,attempting to show the cultural characteristis peculiar to Zaozhuang area from word angle.The conclusion summarizes the whole thesis and shows the shorts,future of this text.The study is based on a great deal of field study and its method is a detailed description of the language fact and analysis,in reference to folk custom of Zaozhuang.