"with The Adverb Is Now Discussed

The co-occurrence phenomena and causes of modal particle ne(呢) and adverbs are investigated in this paper.It focuses on analyzing the phenomenon and reasons between modal particle ne(呢) and modal adverbs,time adverbs,degree adverbs.And at the same time uses the frequent examples in literature and daily life.Theory and practice will be closely integrated to ensure that the paper will be convincing.This thesis is divided into ten parts:Chapter 1:Introduction.This paper describes the study,methods,scope,significance,corpus of the research.Chapter 2:The theoreticle basis of research for co-occurrence between modal particle ne(呢) and adverbs.It generalizes systematically the research of modal in chinese grammar,classification of modal system,the general research of modal particle ne(呢),the general research of co-occurrence between modal particle ne(呢) and adverbs,adverbs in sentences,modal particles in sentences.Chapter 3:The seven meanings and expression of modal particle ne(呢) in modern chinese.On the basis of learners' classification of modal particle ne(呢),guided by ne(呢)'s basic and main meaning-modal meaning,,ne(呢) in this thesis has seven meanings:ne(呢)₁ which expresses interrogative modal meaning; ne(呢)₂ which expresses mitigative questing;ne(呢)₃ which expresses ironic modal meaning;ne(呢)₄ which expresses exclamation;ne(呢)₅ which expresses affirmative statement;ne(呢)₆ which expresses puzzled modal meaning;ne(呢)₇ which expresses pause.Chapter 4:The co-occurrence between single adverbs and modal particle ne(呢).This thesis describes the co-occurrence between a large number of modal adverbs,some adverbs which can be followed by numbers,a few time adverbs and modal particle ne(呢),then explain their reasons.Chapter 5:The co-occurrence between modal adverbs in sentences and modal particle ne(呢).This thesis describes the co-occurrence between them,and then explain their reasons.Chapter 6:The co-occurrence between time adverbs in sentences and modal particle ne(呢).Firstly we describe the co-occurrence between timing adverbs and modal particle ne(呢),then analyze the reasons;secondly we describe the co-occurrence between untiming adverbs and modal particle ne(呢),then analyze the reasons;at last we discuss untiming adverbs "zheng (正)","zhengzai(正在)","zai(在)" and "ne(呢)","zhe ne(着呢)","zhe……ne(着……呢)" In this part,we discuss the history of research about "zhe(着)";the co-occurrence between "zheng(正)","zhengzai (正在)","zai(在)" and "zhe(着)";the co-occurrence between "zheng(正)/zai(在)+vzhe(着)" "zheng(正)/zai(在)+Vzhe(着)+predication",adj and modal particle ne(呢),"zhe ne(着呢)";the reason of co-occurrence between "zheng(正)/zai(在)/zhengzai(正在)" and modal particle ne(呢),"zhe ne(着呢)"Chapter 7:The co-occurrence between degree adverbs in sentences and modal particle ne(呢).Firstly we describe the co-occurrence between relative degree adverbs and modal particle ne(呢),then analyze the reasons;secondly we describe the co-occurrence between absolute degree adverbs and modal particle ne(呢),then analyze the reasons.Chapter 8:Exchanging positions between modal particle ne(呢) and modal adverbs,time adverbs,degree adverbs.Chapter 9:The co-occurrence between adverbs in sequence and modal particle ne(呢).We focus on describing the phenomena mainly.Chapter 10:The language phenomenan when foreigners who learn Chinese aquisite the sentences that have ne(呢)or ne(呢) and adverbs.