Longyou Culture Of Tang

Longyou Zone, located in the frontier of northwestern, is the throat of "Silk Road". The prosperity of "Silk Road" had lasted about ten centuries on the Han and Tang dynasty. It was the big international passage that China and west world carried out political dialogue, economic and cultural exchange in the ancient times. The cultural policy and political system of the Tang dynasty were loose and comfortable, which provided rich soil for the foreign culture and local culture, and Longyou Zone was the only road. Longyou's culture is the central link of the whole northwest culture from Shaanxi's culture to western region's culture. It contacts two areas and conforms of a own system. It has more Chinese cultural characteristic than the western region's culture, and has less national culture than Shaanxi's culture. The advantage of this culture has promoted the development of Longyou's culture and poured fresh nourishment for Shaanxi's culture and the Western region's culture. The fuse of Chinese and Western culture, the permeation of Central Plain's culture and "Hu" culture mutually pours fresh blood and different nourishment. Longyou's culture which dependent on the convenient of region, bordered on Central Plain's culture in the east, has admitted and developed Chinese culture tradition which leading on Confucian culture. It is closely related with the Western Regions of tableland and desert culture in west .The exchange of minorities culture, foreign culture and Chinese culture gathers together here, has taken form the style which full of life, vigour , sturdy and unconstrained. At the same time, it has remoulded the cultural idea of Longyou people in the value idea, the thinking mode, the esthetic appeal, the standard of conduct and so on in the process of absorbing foreign cultural. It has become the cultural gene which Longyou's culture transmits in long-term and intrinsic accumulates. One aspect it has intense history, transmissibility, another aspect it has lively reality, deviancy fresh. The exchange and affect about different cultural pattern , values, religious belief in this area, the mutual acceptance and penetrative understanding, these has maken the permeation and toleration of Longyou's culture have powerful spirit which like one sea accepting hundred river. Because of these, Longyou's culture has complicated national colour and transitional characteristic. Longyou's culture of multivariant fusing is a typical miniature of China tradition culture. It is a genuine furnace which has rich exotic atmosphere and not lack of the familiar Central Plains style . The impact of Longyou's culture over Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty occupies important position in Chinese ancient literature. Under the effect of Longyou's culture , Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty, this new style's development and prosperous pours fresh blood to Chinese literature. In order to explain the close relationship between Longyou's culture and Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty, the main body of the article has begun to expound in these following aspects:First, introduction part has given a definition for the concept of Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty. Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty has developed on the basis of the mythical stories of Wei and Jin Dynasties, depicting humanity story and sketchbooks. But it has natural difference with the latter, because the writer of Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty is deliberate. At the same time, it also has analyzed the reason why "Legend" is called Legend in the common run of mankind from three aspects. Beside, it has briefly summarized the theory of relation between man and nature which is the category of the relation between human and nature. From these it has elicited the relation between geographic conditions and culture, economic system, thought consciousness and so on. From this relation, we can limpidly see the close relationship between region culture and the literature. And it has complained the region culture of Tang Dynasty and literature. By judging certain method, combing relevant theory, discussing the significance of the theory of Longyou's culture and Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty, not only has it important learning valuable, but also has deeply practical significance. The characteristic of the article is , when we re-reading version ,studying the relation between region culture and literature by viewing the reality of the Longyou's culture in Tang Dynasty and drawing the theory of the relation between human and nature, especially Longyou's culture and Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty.Second, it has explained the character of Longyou's culture. Initially, it has given a definition on culture, then fixed the boundary of the concept of Longyou Zone, at the same time set forth Longyou's culture, traced the history of Longyou's culture. Longyou people had a wide cultural knowledge in their forceful pulse. It formed the special spirit of Longyou's culture: the militarism, the opening system of cultural, Longyou people's emotional characteristic of simple and frank.Once again, it has combed the relation between Longyou's culture and the writers of Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty who were born in Gansu. From the edition of their works, we can see that the number of writer and works is big. They occupied a mount of weight in current editions. Not only was the number of the writers of Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty who born in Longyou big, but also they have gotten considerable accomplishment and affect. In single works, some writers has achieved big achievement, such as Li Chaowei "The story of Liu Yi", Li Gongzuo "The Biography of NanKe Prefect" "The story of Xie Xiao'e ". In collection works, there was Niu Sengru "Xuanguai Lu", Li Fuyan "The sequel of Xuanguai Lu" and Huangpu Mei "Sanshui note".Fourth, Longyou's culture has provided rich material for Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty. From the militarism, the opening system of cultural, Longyou people's emotional characteristic of simple and frank in Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty, we can see that the author of Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty draw attention to the figures and things of Longyou zone. These three aspects all have boosted it to mature well.Finally, it investigated and discussed the impact of Longyou's culture over Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty from the angle of the impact of Longyou's culture.From these, we can see that Longyou's culture closely contacts with Literary Tales of the Tang Dynasty. It adds a scenic line for the study of region culture and the literature.