Fuzhou Government Of The Ming Dynasty Writer Studied

This paper is about the Fuzhou Writer of Ming Dynasty, there is hope through the Ming Dynasty, Fuzhou Writer comprehensive study, including the writer's life writing and literary study of the research, draw near three hundred years of the overall appearance and geographical characteristics of the Ming Dynasty Fuzhou literature. Through a variety of historical information, including local records, spectral discs, and so on Four Series of search, author of this article were found in the Ming Dynasty had kept the world works or collected works of writers 114 people, the existing 36 kinds of other sets. According to the first-hand information, this article on the life of these writers, writings and other research carried out a mission.Two parts -Preface and Introduction -appears before the main text. the former mainly narrates" the status of present research both at home and abroad", and "the research object and approaches as well as the innovative points".while the latter state" Fuzhou History and the geographical definition" geographical environment of Fuzhou ","Fuzhou human environment"," Fuzhou economic situation "," Fuzhou staging literary history".The main text observes the writes one by one in sequential order at first. and then introduces the writers within the period form Hong Wu to Xuan De( The years name after the name of the emperors) in the first part . Because of Fuzhou'being located in the south of china, less damage caused by the war. Fuzhou literature is still in accordance with the track of the development of the Yuan Dynasty, the early stage of this period include poets who access to the Ming Dynasty by the Yuan Dynasty, such as Wei Su, Jie Gui,Gan Jin,TUJI. After yongle period , Fuzhou writer were effected by taige poem, many of who become taige poet.etc wangying ,Wu fu,Xiaoyi. The second part introduces the writers within the period --from theng tong to hong zhi. despite the tumubao incident, in this period ,the country is relatively stable. Civil service exam system are maturing. Exam is the only way to become an official for Literati. So,during this period, Fuzhou literature was mainly created by the lower bureaucracy writers. they were three li and a nie,sanyu and so on.there were also some higher bureaucracy writers,but they make less achievement. It is worth noting that Chongren county arised a Master of Ethics-- Wu yubi. This is the development of Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty and the link between past and future role.The third part researchs the writers within the period from zhengde to jiajing. the development and dissemination of yangming Confucianism become the main theme of this period,.as a powerhouse of yangming Confucianism in jiangxi province,Fuzhou had also the emergence of a large number of yangming Confucianism scholar, such as chen jiuchuang,zhang gun and wu ti. they are not only scholars, but also the backbone of Fuzhou literature during this period. The fourth part introduces the writers in the period from Wan Li to tianqi. With the development of the Yang-Ming Confucianism , the democracy idea of Mongolian nurtured the Literature development of Fuzhou.At this period Fuzhou took a large outbreak of Literature, a large number of talented writers emergenced. Shuaiji,qiu zhaolin, and so on tang xianzu.There are also four genious writers carring out on the ancient composition in Linchua. In short, this period are the second peak since Song dynasty literature in Fuzhou. the fifth chapter introduce the theater Master tang xianzu. Xianzu made great achievements in poetry, literature, drama and other aspects, so it is necessary to study him with specialized sections.The six Chapter introduce Writers from Chongzhen to the Dynasty of earlier Qing.because of the damage of country, effected by the traditional Confucian scholars can not forget Ming dynasty.Some of them like Jie zhongxi, chen xiaowei get onto the road of resistance directly; Some of them got back home not to be official in qing dynasty,such as Fu zhanheng, Liu mingqing.At last three appendixes are added ,one is the index for these 114writers of fuzhou Prefecture and their anthologies, the second is the list for the present 36other collections for these writers .the third is the illustration of all writers who have collections.In addition, this thesis, based on putting emphasis on the documents and the former researches, has applied the combined approaches of investigation and discussion as well as paid attention to the relationship between the case study and whole observation as much as possible, hopes to make some beneficial observation and provide some useful reference to the further research on the literature of Ming Dynasty .