| Shanghai is the place where the capitalist economic concentration in Old China. After the founding of the China, there are a large number of capitalist economic elements and industrialists and businessmen and their families in Shanghai. It is the one of the great importance task that transformed the spouses of industrialists and businessmen into a socialist working people.Under the correct leadership of the party and the government, Shanghai successfully completed the socialist transformation task of capitalist industry and commerce, the spouses of industrialists and businessmen have also completed the change task that the bourgeoisie change into the socialist worker in the transformation process. Choose the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen as the research object, because the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen has the important role in the new government's consolidation and development and has a major role in the establishment and development of socialist system. Meanwhile the academic research of the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen is inadequate.This paper has the view of the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen, collects relevant historical materials, and recognizes the work of the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen. It has some academic value. This thesis researches the process of the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen in 1952-1960. Having Marxist dialectical materialism and historical materialism as the guiding theories, and using he empirical research methods,this thesis deeply studies the key issues and events from the perspective of women, clarify the process of the socialist transformation of the spouses of industrialists and businessmen, and summarize the successful experience and historical significance. |
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