"zuo Spring And Autumn Annals" Of The Synonyms Used In Conjunction, Used In Conjunction With Antisense

Synonym combination and antisensen combination are important phenomenonouns in ancient Chinese language, it is very important for reading antient books and researching the change of ancient Chinese vocabulary. This theies is research on Chun Qiu Zuo Zhuan Ji Jie of Du Yu.This stage had many the new vocabulary and new meaning, it is different from ancient time. We choose synonym combination and antisensen combination for researching entity, talking about synonym combination and antisensen combination of Du Yu, so as to researching their generation, it will be truthfully reflects one aspect of vocabulary in Wei Jin, Moreover, Zuo Zhuan that is the pre-Qin literature, Du Yu is literature of Wei Jin Nan Bei dynasties, and KongYingDa is the corpus of Tang dynasty, if we make longitudinal comparison, it is also a miniature history of vocabulary changes,having great value and meaning.. It include the following aspects:Chapter I is introductionDescripting the origins of the main topics and meaning, ideas, methods, research status and characteristics of innovations.Chapter II is synonym combination in Du Yu Zhu.It is based on the researching results of former people,making the judgment standard of synonym combination,concluding the seven characteristics:the unequilibrium of number, loose of structure, flexibility of combination, solidification of meaning, the oneness of speech and grammatical functions, the complexity of semantic structure, making comprehensive analysis to Chun Qiu Zuo Zhuan Ji Jie,and exploring the reasons.Chapter III is antisensen combination in Du Yu Zhu.Taking about the application of antisensenucleic and research history of antisensen combination, determining the judgment standard and summarizing the five characteristics of antisensen combination:the unequilibrium of number, loose of structure, flexibility of combination, single clarity of meaning, complexity semantic of meaning, to pass judgment on order of meaning, making comprehensive analysis to antisensen combination in Chun Qiu. Zuo Zhuan Ji Jie.Chapter IV is lexicalization in synonym combination and antisensen combination.We determined the standard of reduplication word, made a clearly defined of synonym combination and antisensen combination; discussed characteristics that antisense pairs of synonymous terms together into a word.we can have the conclusion, the rate of word synonymous combination is far higher than the rate of word antisensen combination. This reason is mainly composed of various components of the thesaurus between synonym combination viscosity higher than the component between antisensen combination viscosity. The advantage of synonym combination is the combination of meaning, The advantage of antisensen combination is abstraction and generalization.