Mainland China Since The 20th Century Song Dynasty Dynastic History Compiled Research

The 20th century was a period in which the study of the Chinese Song history achieved significant progress, achieving the transformation from the traditional to the modern science history, and then to the Marxist .This period appeared many academic experts and academic monographs and formed modern research system of the History of the Song . It is extremely important to review the modernization process of China's Song study. This paper aims at the theoretical exploration and research of the process of Compilation of dynastic history of the Song dynasty, by studying the history books of different stages of compiling the history of the Song Dynasty, analyzing the history of thought, historiography, and historical data etc and summing up the achievements and problems of the study and Compilation of dynastic history of the Song Dynasty. On this basis, try to improve the research methodology and make proposals for future reference for similar studies.During the first half of the 20th century, the works of Compilation of dynastic history of the Song Dynasty are mainly "Song, Liao, Jin and Xia Yuan history" compiled by Zhicheng Deng, "History of Song, Liao, Jin" (Volume I) by Yufu Jin,and "Rise and Fall of the Song Dynasty History"by Menglun Zhang. These professionals major in political, institutional but military, economic, and cultural aspects are involved in very few. It can be said that the dynastic history of the Song Dynasty of this period are political subjects.During the Second half of the 20th century, Song research and development developed to a new stage under the guidance of Marxist thought and with modern social science theories, methods. As far as the study of Compilation of dynastic history of the Song Dynasty, "Chinese millennium History" volume IV"History of Song,Liao,Jin"revised by Zhicheng Deng in 50 years, and 60's published mainly "China's Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms"of Guangming Deng. Outline History of Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties". For the first time established the history textbook system of Liao Song Jin, laid down the basic pattern of the Compilation of dynastic history of the Song Dynasty.The following ten years of "Cultural Revolution" hardly appeared few monographs published. Since the 80's, Song's research has been expanded and indepth and published numerous monographs. As far as the depth or breadth of the study is concerned, great progress has been made. There mainly is the "Concise History of the Song" edited by Baozhu Zhou, Chen Zhen. This is the first dating History of the Song officially published in mainland China since 1949. The subsequent publication is the "Liao Song Jin Xia Yuan History"edited by Shusen Yang, etc. This is a self-study book for University's History Department. One of the features is that each chapter has a study guide to facilitate self-study. "History of the Southern Song Dynasty,"by Zhongli He, Jijun Xu is currently the only officially published a monograph on the history of the Southern Song Dynasty. "History of the Song" edited by Chen Zhen is the first monograph on the history of History of the Song since the 21st century,with Better style, More detail. Qifan Zhang's "History of the Song Dynasty", of no matter the style or content, are more prominent and the rich historical. It can be said that the sixty years'Compilation of dynastic history of the Song has obtained a wealth of research results and it is the period in which the Song has obtained significant progress in research. But there is no denying that there are still some problems in the reseach, such as inaccurate historical data, erroneous point of view, and no emphasis on the connection between interdisciplinary and so on.This article starts with the study of the process of dynastic history of the Song Dynasty and put forward three proposals on research methods of Compilation of dynastic history of the Song Dynasty.