Longkou Dialect Of Mandarin, "children" Of A Comparative Study

"Retroflexization" of the modern Chinese language is an important phenomenon,both in phonetics,vocabulary,grammar,and pragmatics,with striking features and playing a very important role in moden Chinese language.The research on the "retroflexization" phenomenon of Chinese language has important practical significance.The results of the researches can improve themselves and perfect the theories of Chinese linguistics.Furthermore it has an important impact on various branches of linguistics,and directly or indirectly affects on the researches of Chinese language,Chinese language teaching,Chinese language planning, informatics,communication and other fields.This paper establishes a deep and wide contrastive study between Longkou Dialect and Mandarin Chinese by a contrastive method,that will help to improve the realization on "retroflexization" both of Longkou Dialect and Mandarin Chinese.On other hand, the analysis of the commonness and difference by contrast can also help to enrich and improve the theories and basises of the study on "retroflexization" in Chinese.In the phonetics,Longkou Dialect and Mandarin Chinese show some commonness and differences.The differences between the two have reflected the imbalance in phonetics, and the commonness have reflected the close ties between the two.Besides,the two have showed further consistency in the phonetics of "retroflexization",which reflects a consistent mechanism and helps to find the common mechanism of Chinese "retroflexization".In the vocabulary,grammar,and pragmatics, Longkou Dialect and Mandarin Chinese also have some commonness and differences,which have reflected the imbalance and relationship between the two.