On The Exchange Of Peaceful Reunification And Political Parties

The Reunification of the motherland is every Chinese people's common aspiration, and is a significant historic task shouldered by the New Communist Party of China. Along with time flying, the cross-strait relations have a new turn and also face new challenges, so how to realize the return of Taiwan as soon as possible becomes an important issue to be raised into the agenda by the Chinese Communist Party. Therefore, taking the development evolution of CPC to Taiwan policy as the center, combined with Taiwan's political situation changes, the interpretation of future trend of cross-strait issue is a very meaningful topic.KMT's retreating to Taiwan created the Chinese nation fission formally. In order to achieve the complete reunification of the motherland, followed by the international and domestic situation, the party's first generation leader collective has adopted "liberating Taiwan peacefully" from "liberating Taiwan by the military force". Along with the time'development, especially for the Chinese 11 Third Session's conventions as well as the reform and open policy's implementation, the party's second generation of leader collective proposed the way of "one country two systems" to realize the reunification of the motherland. Entering the new time, the party's third generation take more practical policy, specially Jiang Zemin's "Eight Positions" and Hu Jintao's "Four Opinions"are all the concrete application of the policy "peace and unification" ,and also are new mentality, new action to Taiwan in the new time. Looking from party's a series of policies' formulation,we can know that the Communist Party of China insisted the policy of peaceful unification all the time, and will realize the motherland's unification under the principle of "a China" finally.Throughout the party's principles and policies at different times, we see that on the one hand we should focus on the development of international and domestic situation changes, on the other hand we should base on the Taiwan-based practice, especially Taiwan's political situation changes. After retreating to Taiwan, the KMT has adopted the authority rule political power form and stabilized rapidly in the Taiwan rule. However, entering the 1980s, along with the change of Taiwan's political and economic situation, as well as the continental policy and the international situation's influence, the political system in Taiwan area occurs tremendous changes:the authority principle despotism has been broken, and the western pattern constitutional government democracy system is established gradually, its essential feature are multi-party competition, "president" the direct popular election and so on. Specially in 2000 and in 2008. two political parties'hands change of power in Taiwan area is realized, thus has pulled open the Taiwan party politics new ball game.In view of Taiwan political system's reforming, the Communist Party of China has developed the party politics new pattern. Under Communist Party of China's sincere invitation. Taiwan Kuomintang, PFP, New Party and so on visited the mainland on invitation one after another, and the two sides achieved the comprehensive consensus. This kind of party to party's exchange pattern is based on the existing cross-strait political, economic and international situation, adopts the suitable action under the both sides political party convenient premise, is also the theory innovation of CPC's multi-party cooperative system, is the new time patriotic united front new form, has manifested CPC's development innovative spirit.This paper tries to begin from the evolution of the Chinese Communist Party's Taiwan policy, combined with the development of Taiwan's political situation, and to explore the Chinese Communist Party's pragmatic policy toward Taiwan, and take this breakthrough to give reference suggestions for the future development of cross-strait relations.