Marx 's Social Security Thought And Its Contemporary Significance

Social Security has always been more concerned with people and discuss theoretical and practical issues, the social security system of the soundness of a country or even directly related to people’s life happiness index level. Look level of economic development of countries in the world today a significant difference, the gap between developed and developing countries are still poor economic strength, the level of social security development of each country is different. As a developing country, China stood in the ranks, in recent years, domestic economic development has made remarkable achievements, but the social security system of the domestic system is still a long way. Therefore, as a Marxist ideology as a fundamental guiding ideology of the socialist countries, dig in today and elucidation of Marx’s social security, to explore and analyze the root causes of the social security theory Marx produced, seeking to build socialism with Chinese characteristics and improve security practical ways institutional system appears to have greater significance.This article is based Marx’s classic original, comprehensive reference previous research results related scholars, combined with the reality of today’s China’s current economic, political and cultural development, from the following aspects of the social security Marx were studied:The first chapter is simple to sort out and analyze the formation and development of Marxist social security thought that the formation of Marx’s thought is based on social security under capitalism flourish background of the times, and the formation of Marx’s social security also in the absorption and learn some Western thinkers theoretical basis. In accordance with the time node formation process can be roughly divided into Marxist social security thought the embryonic stage, mature stage and improve the three phases, and the formation of a more specific and detailed exposition.The second chapter focuses on the necessity and the main content of Marxist social security thought established elaborate. Mainly from Marx capitalist nature of the social security system to expose the deceptive, respectively, from Marx to elaborate theory and the theory of human social development needs of two social reproduction to explain the necessity of the establishment of the social security system. Further highlights of Marxism Social Security Thought main contents include: the highest goal of social security is to achieve human freedom and comprehensive development, funding of social security comes from working people to create social wealth, social security is the object of all social workers and vulnerable groups, the social security function is to "share the risk" and "compensate for the loss," the main responsibility for the social security of the country.The third chapter is the new China was founded sixty years, the construction process of China’s domestic social security system to do a brief review, as well as the existing issues in-depth analysis to identify their deficiencies, which advanced countries to learn from the West and improvement, and strive to improve.The fourth chapter is combined with the specific practice of contemporary China’s social development, elucidation of the contemporary significance of Marxist social security thought, that social security thinking dig and study Marx, help to enrich and deepen the theory of historical materialism connotation for the establishment and improve the system of social security system has important methodological inspiration, but also for the contemporary realization of the great rejuvenation of the "China Dream" provides an important ideological and theoretical foundation.