Marx 's Ideology Construction Thought And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

Ideology is an important philosophical issue in today’s era, and it is also a practical problem in the social development of our country. With the social changes caused by the reform and opening up, great changes have occurred in the field of ideology in China. In order to analyze the changes of the social members, and deal with the challenge of discourse power in the international community, we need to grasp the essence of ideology and firm our ideological stand, to strengthen the ideological construction and defend our leadership of ideology. Theory is the guide of practice, ideology construction under the new situation needs in-depth development of the theory of ideology. Ideology has always been an important object of philosophical research, Marx’s ideology discourse on the foundation of historical materialism is instructive. Based on this consideration, this paper pays attention to the original work, combing the original text, studies Marx’s ideological theory from the ideological point of view, and puts forward countermeasures to deal with the social reality. This paper has been divided into four parts. The first part discussed the research background and significance, get a review of the previous research, combing evaluation and research results since the 19 th century from the ideological concept, the characteristic, the function, the stage division and the related social phenomena and so on. On this basis, this paper puts forward the main train of thought of Marx’s ideology from the angle of construction, emphasizes the concept discrimination method, process analysis method, problem oriented method and others, strives to achieve innovation by transform ways of thinking, grasp the dynamic changes and reflect the characteristics of the times. In the second part, the Marx’s theory on ideology construction has been divided to germination period before 1843, creating period in 1844-1856, mature period in 1857-1870 and perfecting period including Engels ideological theory in 1871-1894, analyses the transition history and the main breakthrough. In the third part, based on combinational analysis of the concepts, processes and logic, this paper differentiates Marx’s concept of ideology, determines its meaning on ideological construction, and analyzes the theoretical basis and the logical premise, summarizes the main ideas, such as emphasizing ideology is the objective social existence, ideology rooted in the material practice of social life, ideology is indispensable in the social structure and operation. The correct understanding of ideology construction must be based on the accurate definition of the concept and the correct view of historical materialism and dialectics. In the fourth chapter, this paper analyses new historical conditions and new problems of ideological construction of current historical period of China, studies the complex effects caused by diverse interests, Internet and education. This paper expounds some enlightenment of China’s ideology construction, emphasizes the importance of harmonious interest relationship between members of the community, the dialectical combination of the creation and spread of ideology and the strength of the socialist ideals and beliefs.