Analysis Of The Relationship Between Entrepreneurship And Management Performance Of The Managers Of Township Enterprises

By means of literature survey,interview and case study,we studied the relationship between the personality of township enterprises' managers,their performance and the relationship with entrepreneurship with emphasis on different development phases and under different management patterns. The research also examined the impact of entrepreneurship on the management performance. The following conclusions are obtained from the research:1. The entrepreneurship of township enterprises' managers includes two factors:autonomy and risk avoidance. The higher the risk avoidance is,the higher the risk-loss sensitivity,and the managers will tend to become more conservative.2. The personality of township enterprises' managers includes five factors:extraversion,conscientiousness,openness,emotional stability and agreeableness.3. The autonomy in entrepreneurship is influenced highly by extraversion,conscientiousness and agreeableness in personality,while the conscientiousness and openness have significant influence upon the risk avoidance.4. The autonomy affects highly contextual performance,while risk avoidance influences task performance.5. There were differences to some extent between personality of township enterprises' managers and entrepreneurship. They were manifested in the following way:task performance differed greatly under different management patterns. The task performance of township enterprises is remarkably higher than that of joint venture,while the entrepreneurship and contextual performance under the two management patterns showed significant difference.6. There exist differences between the personality of township enterprises' managers and entrepreneurship and management performance of different development stages. The contextual performance of the enterprises during the depression period was higher than that of those enterprises in their growth and maturity periods,while entrepreneurship and task performance showed no close relationship.