| For the regional policy and investment policy inclined to the east of China, the differences among regional economies have enlarged continuously since the China's economic reform and opening. The regional economies become more and more unbalanced, which lead directly to insufficiency of industrial development of western China, to the stagnancy of income, to suffer from lack of effective demand, so that the increase of all the national economies faces serious restriction. In the face of unbalanced regional structure, our governments take the "develop-the-west" strategy and the adjustment of regional economic structure as the point of our economic structure adjustment. Finance is taken as the means of collocating resource, the effective poise of impartial distribution, and the basic instrument, so the government can fully implement the financial function and use the taxation policy to adjust the faulty regional structure. From the view of financial policy, this thesis brings forward advices to boost regional economic development harmoniously by using financial instruments.This thesis consists of four parts. The first part is the theory of regional economic development,which introduces the theory of regional economic differences and the necessary of harmoniously regional economic development,and put forward the comparative index of regional economic differences and the alarming line's method. By positive method and the compare of primary economic index, the second part analyzes the actuality of the unbalanced regional economic development, and the cause and effects. The third part is the pertinence of financial policy and regional economic development, and it includes three sections: the pertinence of taxation policy and regional economic development; the pertinence of financial investment policy and regional economic development, and the pertinence of financial system and regional economic development. The fourth part is the mostimportant part of all the thesis, which discusses the functions of finance in the regional economies and analyzes why and how to choose the financial policies, which include financial system, taxation policy and financial payment policy. |