Adjustment Of China's Urban-rural Dual Economic Structure And Taxation Policy

Along with the development of society and economy, in leaderships of the former developing strategy, the question of non- balanced development in urban and rural areas is day by day outstanding. The antithesis phenomena of the city and countryside have already become the focus that the personages of various fields have paid close attention to generally. How to coordinate the development of the city and countryside, to make the two combinate organically and to form a share of resultant of forces of development are important subjects that the present theory and practice in urban and rural areas face to. The 16th representative assembly of the Communist Party of China has described the magnificent blueprint of building the society of well-to-do level all-sidedly, has proposed wanting the socio-economic development in urban and rural areas of the pool clearly. The socio-economic development in urban and rural areas of the pool, since solve agriculture, countryside and peasant's problem great strategy, it is the inevitable choice of strengthening the urban delayed effect of development. This is a new deep understanding to the great law of reform and opening up to the outside world and modernization construction. Urban and rural economies society sends the pool, Lie in adjusting our country's dual economic structure in urban and rural areas thoroughly, narrow the disparity between countryside and city. Present the problem of the dual economic structure in our country is very serious, the countryside and city are in relative state of development that isolates, the disparity between countryside and city is embodied in every aspect of socio-economic development, and disparity is in the enlargement constantly. The problem of the dual economic structure has already influenced the development of the economic society of our country. If it been not managed effectively, there will be serious extremely consequences. It is a system engineering to adjust the dual economic structure in urban and rural areas, need cooperation each other of different social economicpolicies, The policy of finance and taxation as the important macroeconomy regulating measure is one of them, The appropriate finance and taxation policy helps to promote the adjustment of the dual economic structure in urban and rural areas. The policy of finance and taxation that adjusts the dual economic structure in urban and rural areas in our country at present is very limited, Quite a few of policies of finance and taxation are strengthening the dual economic structure in urban and rural areas instead. So, the government must examine closely the present finance and taxation policy from angles of structural readjustment to the dual economy again, According to the state of social economic development, make the proper adjustment. This text has proposed the concrete suggestion of the policy of finance and taxation of adjusting our country's dual economic situation in urban and rural areas on the basis of using external experience for reference. This text divides four parts altogether:The first part has analyzed our country's current situation of the dual economic structure in urban and rural areas in three respects. The three respects are differentials between town and country from economy, differentials between town and country from non-economy and urbanization that lagged behind industrialization. It has analyzed the impact on socio-economic development of our country of dual economic structure in urban and rural areas on the basis of this.The second part has analyzed the reason that our country's dual economic structure in urban and rural areas forms, including two respects mainly, one is policy respect, one is natural endowment respect of resource.The third part has put forward the government function in adjusting our country's dual economic structure in urban and rural areas, pointed out that the government will play a decisive role in adjusting the dual economic structure in urban and rural areas in the near future. Its concrete function has three...