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Exploration Of The Jury System In Ancient Greece

Posted on:2006-06-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360155459293Subject:Jurisprudence
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The western nation jury system is an its judicial democracy imp ortant form, it is the country judicial organization absorbs the ordinary citizen to participate in the judicial activities the important system.Although we do not have the accurate material or the evidence proved the modem western nation the jury system originates directly from the ancient Greece jury system. But we through to the ancient Greece jury system primary idea as well as the consummation model process discussion, discovered it accumulates the idea can find some traces in the modern westem nation jury system. In the myth, the Athena goddess establishes the Arab League Swiss Austria handkerchief spear court adopts the collective assist in trying a case pattern to try the case, it has contained the jury system primary idea. Perhaps shuttle roentgen at in the democratic reform process, was has absorbed in the myth the Athena collective trial idea and established the citizen assist in trying a case court, symbolized the ancient Greece at the beginning of jury system an embryonic form. Raises Nepal in Chris to the Athens democratic political reform foundation in, in the uncle Kerley :Eurther strengthened the Athens democratic political reform, the Athens democracy moved towards the prosperity, it consummated for ancient Greece jury system model has created the condition.Although the ancient Greece jury system is only jury system primary model, its main host has manifested to the democracy implementation and to the just realization. Ancient Greece during realization just also for modern west form just formation tradition.This article makes every effort to the ancient Greece jury system primary idea and ancient Greece jury system perfect model carries on the discussion, is for the purpose of knowing the ancient Greece jury system the occurrence and the evolution. Although the ancient Greece jury system and the modern jury system cannot equate, but it had the historical significance to afterwards the western nation jury system tradition formation.The full text 30,000 characters, altogether divide four partsapproximately.First part: To ancient Greece jury system primary idea exploration. Mainly from ancient Greece myth Athena in order to fairly places on trial to a Russia Switzerland Stace horizontal wooden board on the front carriage body mother document obtains, looked how Athena is calls the juror and the most wisdom and the pure and good-hearted people uses the collective trial pattern to try this document, and establishes the symbol to her fair, how the just Arab League Swiss Austria handkerchief spear court as well as operates this court primary idea to carry on the discussion.Second part: Ancient Greece jury system embryonic form. Shuttle roentgen through the legislation, established in Athens has been called as "hurries Egypt" the citizen assist in trying a case court, in order to prevent judge's acting arbitrarily, let the massive citizens juror participate in the court trying. From this then had the ancient Greece jury system initial embryonic form.Third part: Ancient Greece jury system perfect model A shuttle roentgen reform has laid the foundation for the Athens democratic system establishment. Latter raises Nepal through Chris to reform, the Athens democratic system basic establishment, latter Kerley reforms again by the uncle in, the Athens democratic system had achieved the prosperous time, was the jury system model consummation has laid the foundation. At that time had the establishment assist in trying a case court type division; Juror's assign; Court system idea and so on authority. In addition, inspected related has placed on trial a Socrates document the assist in trying a case court operation way, it was the judicial assist in trying a case in practice utilization.Fourth part: Ancient Greece jury system demand and its limitation. Through ancient Greece jury system discussion counter- view at that time jury system significance and limitation. At that time it had the significance mainly displayed in to the democracy implementation and to the just realization. The democracy mainly manifests in the ancient Greece words is populace's direct participation, such democracy besides has its achievement also to have its itself the limitation. To the just realization, the ancient Greece mainlymanifests is the majority person's will is a justice. This often has to small number of people's justice neglects, the court in tries in Socrates's process, the main attention is the form justice but has paid great attention to the entity to be just, or said only is pays attention to in the procedure the trial but not to pay attention to in fact result. Thus has some limitations. For all this, the ancient Greece jury system justly has also opened the tradition to just realization at the same time for the modern form.
Keywords/Search Tags:Exploration
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