Application And Development Of Dialectical Thought, Deng Xiaoping Study

"Handling affairs according to dialectics " is Deng Xiaoping's revolution life's maxim and theoutstanding behaviours of his philosophy thought too. Though hadn't a special works of dialectics, Deng Xiaoping had practiced his promise that is "Handling affairs according to dialectics "at his action. He is a model for whole party and a master of dialectics. Especially since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Party Central Committee, Deng Xiaoping's method that is "Handling affairs according to dialectics " has got abundant representing. Deng Xiaoping's theory of building a socialism with Chinese characteristics is full of the thought of dialectics. This paper mainly discusses relevant issues on how he puts materialist dialectics into application and development from the following six aspects: Firstly, adhering to the fundamental principles of emancipating the mind and seeking the truth from facts, Deng Xiaoping's dialectics mainly describes the relationship between such two basic principles as between destruction and establishment and between the leftists and the rightists. Secondly, it concerns about the dialectics of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and of it's relevant primary stage without consideration of others' methods. It also defines the dialectical relationship among different-sized countries and among self-dependence and opening to the outside world. Thirdly, The dialectics is talked about that rich first, then rich and rich altogether, and its creative application to the interchangeable principles of quality and quantity and the denial to equalitarianism of the past. Fourthly, it outlines the dialectics of "stressing on both hands, dual tactics hard" by which the doctrine that everything has two opposite aspects is applied creatively and the dialectical relationship between material civilization and spiritual civilization is defined. Fifthly, it expresses the dialectical view of development that is "development is an absolute principle" and four dialectical relations like change or non-change, good or bad, overall situation and ordinary situation, reform-and-development and steadiness. Finally, it discusses the dialectics of " one country, two systems". It further studies Deng Xiaoping's creative application to the concept with the principles of unity and conflict of the contradiction as well as the principle of the particularity .