Sun Yat-sen's Thought On Human Rights

Sun Yat-Sen's human rights thought is in the modern times bourgeoisie thinkers is systematic and the integrity, has the certain significance regarding the contemporary human rights research. Although he has not carried on the special elaboration to his human rights thought and writes books, but he has inherited the advanced democratic thought as well as the western initiation thinker's human rights theory which the bourgeoisie reformist and earlier people of lofty ideas inquired about, And performed with China's national condition to fuse, has formed own quite complete and the advanced bourgeois democracy theory, a bourgeois democracy theory big symbol is to human rights publicizing with the maintenance among, therefore, his human rights idea contained naturally.This article first part of brother's grandson Zhongshan's biography and the early activity starts to elaborate, mainly is narrates him with the revolutionary Democratic Party's relations, as well as his early time from harbors illusions to the Qing government to fantasy being disillusioned, caused him to step onto the revolutionary path thoroughly, in revolutionary early time,He mainly the thought which sends by the western initiation thinker and die China bourgeoisie reform is the theory weapon, with by criticizes the Qing Dynasty the feudal despotic rule, aroused the general populace to oppose the Qing Dynasty the determination, and made the democracy free idea to start in a more widespread scope to disseminate The second part of main elaboration nationality, the civil rights, the livelihood of the people Three People's Principles of Sun Yat-sen's forming process, as well as nationalism contains human rights thought. He initiates the nationalism contains various national equality, national self-determination and so on the principle still now solves the international dispute main principleAfter also includes the people to grasp the national sovereignty the concrete operation is the power minute governs, the people obtain the political power, the government obtain the governing power, complements one another. Exercised the sovereignty how as for the people, Sun Yat-Sen then designs the theory which the place minute governed, the people has been...