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Existential Perspective "1844 Economic And Philosophical Manuscripts,

Posted on:2008-10-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y YinFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360215473079Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Western philosophy has been to establish a based on metaphysics in a rational way to the philosophy. Traditional philosophy of metaphysics can not solve dilemma of"human". To solve this dilemma, philosophy turn to the other way. Modem Philosophy trying to answer the question of"human" dilemma. Kierkegaard is the first man who turn to Existentialism. Heidegger use the world "Daseiende" to reveal the existence of differences with the focus on the world "Dasein".From that the philosophy overall conversion, Marx is to the first one who turn to Existentialism. In the "manuscript", The philosophy of Marxism criticized Hegel's philosophical thoughts, and the alienation, practice, the nature of communism and other issues were discussed. Their philosophy based on the "target activities", On display beginning of the turn to the survival of Marxist philosophy."Manuscript" for the survival of thinking of the theory, the analysis focuses on the following aspects: 1. "nature" the natural position for the survival of the endogenous. In the face of the natural endogenous, who is not blindly follow, we were also reflected in the transcendence of nature. The realization of such transcendence, fundamentally speaking, is the personification of natural and Naturalization people. Nature and Naturalization two people were without work in practice, This makes the part of this close contact with the fifth. 2. because of a natural transcendence is not a theoretical issue, and must be in good taste now on its reality. Therefore, the study of epistemology engaged out from the shift to the individual's emotional research. Individual survival and the survival of the spirit of survival, including physical, material on the basis of individual survival is survival, survival of the human spirit embodied in the transcendent. 3, the only way there is to reflect the community. Practice in the process of achieving the total in sexual and interpersonal relationships. Exist in the society of social relationships has two dimensions, one is the relationship between man and nature. The second is the relationship between people and between people and nature of the interaction and interpersonal relations. 4, "Manuscript" on the alienation of the people would be living on private ownership as the mainstay. As a principal who is a social existence, but also a kind of historical existence. Marx's "Manuscript" historical fact is that the alienation of labor and revert to the process. Revert to the historical lies in the direction of communism. 5.Practice of Marxism is a very important concept. But there is the concept of the practice of the misunderstanding. "Manuscript" in the Marxist labor practice identified human targets, and to establish the principle of objective activity, highlighted the practice of existential significance."Manuscript"in the Marxist theory of Existentialism has been formed, but not ripe. It's display on the affect of Feuerbach and its humanitarian impact.Speculative philosophy and adopt a way of thinking, thus failed to establish a real conception of practice. Practice is the immature thinking immature to survive on the main obstacle.
Keywords/Search Tags:Philosophy of Marx, Existentialism, Practice
PDF Full Text Request
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