With Chinese Characteristics, Deliberative Democracy And Its Contemporary Value Study

The realization of socialist democracy is the unswerving value target of the Communist Party of China. As a new theoretical model the deliberative democracy appeared in the western political theoretical area in 1980s. However, we can find out the fact that the deliberative democracy existed earlier in the process of Chinese modern political development. According to the guidance of Marxist party theory, the united front theory and the people democratic theory the paper tries to picture the historical process of China's deliberative democracy, to seek the clues of its development, theoretically to expound and prove its main features and historical experiences, totally to understand the connotation of the Chinese characteristic deliberative democracy and the future of development about china's socialist democratic politics, and finally to further explain the huge values at present about the Chinese characteristic deliberative democracy. The paper thought that China's deliberative democracy was rooted in the negotiations, the dialogue, the consultation and the cooperative relations developed by the Communist Party of China during the Democratic Revolution Time, gradually rising from the united front strategy to the national political system, experiencing several main stages, such as the fermentation period, the establishment period, the setback period and the improvement period. The Chinese characteristic deliberative democracy is of the harmonious feature because of taking the traditional political culture as the inside story, is of the operational feature because of having the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference as the system platform, is of the special feature because of taking the people democracy and the socialism as the principle. The Chinese characteristic deliberative democracy inevitably is the result of China's modern historical development and the result of the creation together by the Chinese Communist Party and various Democratic Parties. The institution, the standardization and the sequencing are the important safeguard. Positively to promote the deliberative democracy is of the extremely important values and the significance in contemporary China. It is the development direction for the socialist democratic politics to unify the deliberative democracy and the election democracy. It is the important way for the governing party to improve the leadership way and enhance the ability in power. It is the essential method to coordinate the contradictions among the people and to construct the socialist harmonious society.