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Mao Zedong's Socialist Ideology Thoughts

Posted on:2008-09-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J H WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360215972000Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Ideology, a permanent topic, a sensitive and extremely dispute topic. After the difficult exploration of Mao Zedong time, the development of China ideology enterprise faces the new challenge. On the one hand, we are facing how to break through the traditional ideology ; On the other hand, we are facing how to deal with the present time ideology . Learning from history, we can go to a further step. Today, reviewing the socialism ideology construction thought of Mao Zedong, suming up experience, accepting the lesson, becoming our arduous mission which the history entrusts with.The Mao Zedong socialism ideology thought is a faith system ,which takes the benefit of proletariat and the broad masses as the starting point, takes the dialectical materialism and the historical materialism as the foundation, takes the proletariat values as the core, takes the communism ideal as the goal, takes Marxism theory system as marking thought. The overtop structure which takes the broad masses as the master of the state power as the symbol and the productive relations which takes the public ownership system foundation as the core and the cultural system which takes the Marxism as the instruction constitute the main body of Mao Zedong socialism ideology thought. Specifically says, regarding what is the socialism ideology, Mao Zedong makes replied from the politics ideology, the economy ideology, and the culture ideology: In politics he constructs the alone Chinese characteristic socialism overtop structure, tries best to make the spirited socialism political scene; In economy he plans the alone Chinese characteristic socialism productive relations, attempts to guide the unprecedented development of the socialist economy; In culture he outlines the alone Chinese characteristic socialism culture system, attempts to open the new route of the socialism culture development.The formation and the development of Mao Zedong socialism ideology thought, is a result which each kind of factor affects with joint forces under the special social history condition. it has the social history root, also has the influence of the domestic and foreign environment. simultaneously, connects with Mao Zedong subjective factors. Mao Zedong is a firm Marxist, its socialism ideology thought is deeply influenced by Marxism classical writer ideology theory; "Mao Zedong is the giant character who grows in the Chinese soil ", its socialism ideology thought, inevitably must take root to in the traditional thought culture fertile soil, and can grow, can develop; Mao Zedong is the Chinese political giant, is the outstanding representative of Communist Party of China, its socialism ideology thought, must be influenced by china party politics; Mao Zedong socialism theory is the reflection to the specific historical time, its socialism ideology thought, can not be separated from the special realistic situation influence; Mao Zedong has the bright individuality, its socialism ideology thought is influenced by his subjective tendency such as "the struggle philosophy".In seeking the suit Chinese characteristic socialism road process, Mao Zedong carried on the bold exploration and experiment, advanced many theories, the viewpoints and tentative plans. Some of them, the basic was correct, but imperfect; Some of them ,the basic was wrong, but contained the partial truth; Some of them, original basic was correct, but in the developing process, turned into the opposite, finally become the error." His socialism ideology theory and the practice, has the successful and also has the fault, has experience and also has the lesson, causes us to think deeply. First, Mao Zedong makes the development contribution for the China socialism ideology development. On the one hand, he creatively explores a set of theory system which suits the Chinese national condition , has enriches the Marxism theory treasure house; On the other hand, his development carries out the brand-new socialism ideology practice, opens the China ideology new era. Next, in the socialism ideology aspect Mao Zedong also has the significant erroneous zone. He one-sidedly exaggerates subjective initiative, falls into the epistemology erroneous zone; He lays undue stress on the surpasses strategy, falls into the development view erroneous zone; He one-sidedly estimates the class struggle situation, falls into the social class view erroneous zone.Mao Zedong socialism ideology thought, is correctly and wrongly interweaves, experience and lesson with in. Grasping the essence of Mao Zedong socialism ideology thought comprehensively and scientificly, learning and inheriting from history, we can open the new of the China ideology construction in 21st century which the opportunity and the challenge coexists. Therefore, we must correctly deal with the relation between the socialism ideology construction and the economic development, we must correctly deal with the relation between the leadership and the multiplex in the socialism ideology construction , we must correctly deal with the relation between the common ground and the difference in the ideology difference .
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, Socialism, Ideology, Commentary
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