The United States "revolving Door" Phenomenon Parsed

With the USA governmental function expands gradually, the control to society reinforces inceasingly, and the government interposes the society more and more, people have realized the necessity and possibility of the government canvassing. At the same time, with the government departments increasing day by day, the USA government requires the professional knowledge staff having practical experience to take part in the work of policy-making and the supervision and control to society relevance branches. The chances of the interest groups'participation in political affairs are corresponding to increase. From the private branch said, since the government has increased the supervision strength, works out more complicated and detailed adjustment norms. The government's supervision and control to the private branch are also more specialized. There for the private branches urgently need the people who have government departments'experience to take part, or help the private branch to carry out the inspection under the government departments's order, or help the private branch to lobby the government."The revolving door phenomenon"is produces under this condition."The revolving door phenomenon"means the movement of certain people into and out of key policymaking posts in executive and legislative branches. This article's subject is on the American politics in"the revolving door phenomenon", introduced"the revolving door phenomenon", analyzes US in view of"The revolving door phenomenon"legislation situation, try to explain how"the revolving door phenomenon"revolve, affect the community policy, as well as hinder the public interest. This paper includes the four parts.Part I introduces three kind forms of"the revolving door phenomenon". That is the industry-to-government revolving door, the government-to-industry revolving door and the government-to-lobbyist revolving door.Part II analyses the cases of the"the revolving door phenomenon", analyzing how the"revolving door phenomenon"revolve and how does the"revolving door phenomenon"affect the private branch and the common branch. PartⅢanalyses USA legislation conditions about"the revolving door phenomenon", the legislation content and the legal effect problem.Part IV talks about some thought of"the revolving door phenomenon":"the revolving door phenomenon"embodys the USA interest groups and money politics, reflects the nature of the Capitalist nation and the the relationship of political-business of USA.