Comprehensive Analysis On The Early Days Of New China's Diplomatic Decision-making Constraints

In the intial stage of china, the leaders of the Communist Party of China had design the new blueprint for china diplomacy after careful weigthing, which was vivid image as ," supportting one side ","inviting the Sb after cleaning the house","starting all over again". Three Marjor Policy were abrogating all unequel treaties ,clearing up the imperialism ,and rejecting the diplomatic relations the Kuomingtang Government had established with foreign countries .As an equality member of international society ,New China is a sovereinty country which has sufficient independence and freedom .The relationship betweeen any country and china must be built on the basis of mutual respect for sovereignty and terrtorial integerity,and equality and mutual benifit .The independence of china cannot get away from the assistance of socialist countries and international proletariat .In order to protest future national safety and the development of econmic in construction,New china would take party in the camp of international peace and democracy hwaded by the soviet union. Three Marjor Policy reflected the inevitabale request of the New Demcratic Revolution, expressed the strong will controlling themsslves destiny of Chinese standing up. The independence is the essence and core of " Three Marjor Policy" ,which have organic and intrustsic relations,and make up of stable basis of New China diplomcy. There is distict conscious ideoloy factor in these policies ,Which is Socialism revolationary ideal, against imperialism and the charaterrsties of steady,Potential and seal. These factors have the important infuence to the making of the diplomatic Policy. Our dilopmatic policy's particularity and the result of defending state's interests cause all of three. State interest is the basic starting point, the early founding of china's foreign policy is goood for the country to achieve the purpose of serving the interests of china ,emboding the principle and flexiability of both the characters ,reflecting the Chinses leaders' firm safeguarding national interests and flexible foreign affairs position and strategy. Geo-political strategy of the Chinese revolution and new china's diplomatic practice is of great significance and is anthoer major consideration to safeguard the national security and the foundmental interests of the deveopement .The mid-1950s, china initiated The Five Princle of Coexistence and Peace as china's basic principle.However,by safeguarding the national interests of the nation Five Peaceful Coexistence and safeguard the interests of the socialist principle of proletarian internationalism of these two contradictory role of a common foreign policy. Showing china's foreign policy constant adjustment, a certain contradiction. ultimately ,The Five Princle of Coexistence and Peace has replaced the principle of proletarian internationalism as the guarding principle of china's diplomacy.New china's diplomatic performance in the process forming three main features: frist,the revolutionary, the main principle is that Chinese revolution under the guardance of the thory of the ideological,with the practice of the late revolutionary movement. second, interlition, that is, its foreign policy decisions areoften sbjuct to domestic politic constains and impact.thrid,transitionality,that is formed form the revolutionary diplomacy to country's diplomacy. the proposal of Five Princle of Coexistence and Peace is a crucial changes and a milestone of china's diplomacy.