A Study On The Application Of Defensive Counterattack Tactics Of Excellent Wushu Sanda Athletes

the defensive counter attack is an important tactics in Sanda Competition Actions and scoring method, which is composed of a combination of defensive and offensive. In the modern high level sanda competition, according to statistics the defensive counter attack tactics more often is the key factor to decide the outcome of the game. The defensive counter attack tactic characteristics have anti Yu in the attack, The weak overcame the strong. to outsmart the clumsy, etc.. Defensive back to create favorable conditions for the effective attack, but also can play a protective effect. Counterattack in sanda competition is often athletes, especially the experienced athlete as keep winning magic physical and effective score. In sanda competition, good defensive tactics of the application, not only can make the athletes from passive to active adversary quickly, but because of the attack failed, and hit, psychological will cause great pressure, which makes the players have more chance of winning.In this study the 2012-2014 National Youth Wushu Sanda championship in each level of the top four players defensive tactics application as the research object. Through all the matches defense 2012-2014 National Wushu Sanda Championship all level four athletes Counterattack Tactics observation and comparison of Sanda, defensive counter attack tactical classification. At the same time on the defensive counter attack tactical rules were analysed and summed up. Collecting and reading about the free attack works and literature, a wide range of learning, absorption and utilization of existing knowledge of previous experience and research results, on the basis of investigation to collect data to determine the research direction and the research content. In the specific course of the study, through literature collation, induction, analysis, processing and summary, to provide a reliable theoretical and empirical basis for demonstration and analysis of this study. In the process of research, this study consults the related movement training special theory and combat theory provides a method to study the science basis. Strive to achieve the combination of theoretical research and empirical research, the combination of macro level and micro analysis.Through the study found that a single race start both players will take more conservative means of attack, defense and Counterattack Tactics is relatively small, with the depth of the game, defensive tactics also showed a rising trend, in the second round or third round Defensive Technical Application of equivalent, and compared with the formation of a start the huge contrast. The timing of the defensive counter attack tactics of success and a crucial role plays in the game after the half, defensive counterattack tactics used mostly in the game; a larger difference between the situation in both athletes strength, likely a better technique used by athletes defensive counterattack tactics. Because the rules limit games both players to score as many points as possible, so both players attack and defense over a long period of time, this also created the conditions for the use of defensive tactics. The main factors affecting the successful use of defensive counter attack tactics in Sanda Athletes in the game has two aspects: one is the subjective reason, the athletes technical and tactical master is not comprehensive enough, relatively little experience on the field, poor mental quality and so on are all affected athletes defensive counter attack tactical factors of success, two is the objective factors, is closely related to the surrounding environment, competition venues are standard, whether to adapt to the local climate, if the audience enthusiasm, the referee is fair and accurate, the opponent’s play is normal, coaches guidance is correct factors, these factors can affect the normal play of athletes defensive counter attack tactics. Defensive tactics training, first of all to have a comprehensive technical support, the second is according to different circumstances, targeted training, according to the arrangement of the tactical training of its own characteristics and reasonable.