An Analysis Of The Present Situation And Countermeasures Of The Implementation Of Physical Health Promotion In Senior Middle School Students In Central Jiangsu Province

This thesis adopts methods like literature reviews, interviews of experts, questionnaires and mathematical and statistical tools to interview and investigate students,PE teachers and health professionals of nine experimental senior high schools which lie in the central areas of Jiangsu Province. It analyses the implementation of four health enhancement actions:the action to increase PE activities, the action to improve the health levels, the action to provide better medical services and the action to improve the mental health. With the help of these studies, the thesis comes to the following conclusions:1、The nine investigated experimental senior high schools have fully implied "the National Course Standards of Physical Education and Health" and "the National Student Constitutional Health Criterion", but physique tests showed the overall success rate of the senior high school students in the central areas of Jiangsu Province was not high. The construction rate of plastic gym grounds is high in the central areas of Jiangsu Province, while the open and utilization rates are low. PE classes are of low quality and irrational phenomena such as diverting PE classes for other purposes and illogical arrangements of PE classes in the raining and snowing days are still common. Besides, students are not so voluntary to join exercises.2、The senior high schools of the central areas of Jiangsu Province have already added the health educational courses into the curriculum, but the class hours of the health educational courses are usually inadequate. The senior high schools in the central areas of Jiangsu Province have widely implemented the educational and promotional programs about the AIDS prevention and treatment.3、There is a shortage of the full-time and part-time dietitians in the senior high schools of the central areas of Jiangsu Province. Health educational programs have not been fully implemented and the physical conditions of students are not so satisfactory. The three common diseases (obesity, myopia and tooth caries) which damage the health of students seriously still haunt students.The senior high schools of the central areas of Jiangsu Province often stay at school for a long time, loaded by piles of homework and being short of sleep.4、There is a shortage of the full-time and part-time counsellors in the senior high schools of the central areas of Jiangsu Province and the mental health educational programs and student psychological evaluations have not been fully implemented.Based on the problems emerged in the health enhancement actions applied in the nine investigated experimental senior high schools in the central areas of Jiangsu Province,the thesis offers following suggestions:1、The whole society should emphasize more on the physical education and its social status, encourage students to exercise and achieve a higher success rate of physique tests.2、We should improve the quality of PE classes to stimulate exercise interests of students and cultivate sports skills of them.3、A comprehensive supervision system should be shaped,as well as the full implementation of the health educational programs.4、We should pay great attention to the nutrition arrangements of students, raise the employment rate of the full-time and part-time school dietitians in the central areas of Jiangsu Province and improve the training system for the dietitians.5、 We should change the conventions, stress on the quality education and relieve educational burdens of students.6、The health educational and promotional programs should be fully implemented. The health environment and conditions of schools should be improved to reduce the high rate of the common diseases of students.7、We should raise the employment rate of the full-time and part-time school counsellors, improve promotions for the mental health education and implement the psychological evaluations of students fully to ensure the healthy development of senior high school students in the central areas of Jiangsu Province.