Since The Reform And Opening Up China's Rich Rural Rich Groups Causes And Classification Study

Since the opening-up and reform, the policy of getting rich earlier as the social motion operating mechanism has enlarged the income gaps with the rural earlier-rich group emerging, so has the countryside. Presently, the "three agricultural". issue has become the first in the development of national economy, which the core is the income of the peasants. The rural earlier-rich group is the antecedent of getting rich in the rural area. Trough researching the present situation of the earlier-rich group, the reason of getting rich and the classification of the theories, the aim of the thesis is to understand the rural earlier-rich group objectively, to discover the reasons of their getting rich, and provide some consultative suggestions.The thesis collects large quantity of data by applying research methods used in sociology and correlative courses, including questionnaire, case interview ' and documentation to execute probing research. From the present situation of the rural earlier-rich group, the thesis argues that the reason for their advantageous position of getting rich earlier is the enhanced cycling of resource advantage. Those who had accumulate some resource advantages in the beginning of the opening-up and reform make use of the transformation, controlling and re-generatability of the resource, constantly maintain and expand resource, thus accumulate fortunes in the procedure of their getting rich. Because their fortunes are more than the others', their chance of obtaining more resources is bigger than others for the transformability among resources. In this way, it forms the mechanism of resource advantage enhanced in circulation. The mechanism decreases some other people's chance of getting richer, and further results the solidity of the earlier-rich group. The thesis verifies the existence of these phenomena. Finally, the thesis presents the theoretical classification of the way of getting rich; that is, the way of getting rich allowed by the system, forbidden by system, and non-system way of getting rich, which offers theoretical reference for regulating and guiding the actions of getting rich.