Shijiazhuang Urban Residents In Recreational Sport And Its Influencing Factors

With the rising of the information and automation degrees in modern society , the labors' working time decreases greatly; but their living standard is improved rapidly, which gives people more and more leisure time. So called leisure sports can give people happiness and splendid lives, develop their interests, abilities and characters. Chinese leisure sports have their different contents and characteristics in different historical periods, which have become an important part of people's lives. And with sociogeny they develop from simplicity to complexity, singleness to diversity. Along with the further progress of society, leisure sports will be enriched and improved continuously. More and more people will participate and enjoy it. The author analyzed the actuality of Shijiazhuang citizens' leisure sports scientifically and elaborately in terms of philosophy, economics, psychology and sociology. Many research methods were adopted in this thesis, such as bibliography consulting, survey procedure, interviewing, observation and mathematical statistics. The problems were pointed out in the development of Shijiazhuang Citizens' leisure sports and the corresponding policies were provided at the end of the thesis.The conclusions of this thesis are as follows:1st, The Shijiazhuang city urban district inhabitants who participate in the leisure sports present the tendency of "U" along with the age growth, the population of the youth and the old participating leisure sports is higher than the middle-aged persons by far. Therefore, we must increase the propaganda dynamically; strengthen all the people's healthy consciousness.2nd, the leisure sports places in Shijiazhuang city are relative less, cannot meet the needs which the people participate. Therefore it wants the multi-channel collection funds for increasing sports fund investment and the sports stadium construction. Not only the government departments should unceasingly increase the sports fund, but also encourage and advocate the social strength investment, satisfies the masses' exercise.3rd, the Shijiazhuang city residents have the highly unanimous approval on the purpose "the leisure sports may improve the quality of life , achieved the healthy in mind and body", above 80% residents think it may do; the smaller the age is, the more profound the understanding is; the higher the degree is, the bigger the approval proportion is. It verified the important influence of the higher education and the life-long sports education to the leisure sports.4th, the Shijiazhuang city urban district inhabitants' consciousness is comparatively backward for participating in the leisure sports, are nearly not willing to pay for it. Therefore, their houses and flats, parks, the city squares, mass' exercise way become the Shijiazhuang city residents' first choice of leisure sports. This needs to guide and strengthen them leisure sports expense consciousness; and formulate the correlative policies and the measures to open school and the local public sports facility freely, favoring the residents to participate in the leisure physical training.