Yongning Township, The Mosuo People Research On Political Socialization

Political socialization is a general concerning research area in today's world. But as an important subject of politics, the political socialization for minorities has been just started. The extent of political socialization for minority is actually a big issue about whether be able to deliver the Chinese-led political culture correctly among minority citizens, and in turn, to influence the smooth running of Chinese political system.Considering of the diversity of Chinese minorities and the cultural pluralism, political socialization has became an important topic. Currently, in the background of national unity, and harmonious society, the research and analysis of political socialization of Mosuo people has provided good practical advices for the political socialization of Mosuo people. It will have positive effects for the development of political, economic and society of Mosuo people in Yongning Village. It is also a good practical example as the Chinese minority political socialization study. Meanwhile, to create a more ideal atmosphere of political socialization, and to promote the political socialization effectively, has great feature and function for the implementation of highly political identity of Chinese ethic minority groups, against the negative effects from non-mainstream political culture, strengthening the normalization of political life, maintain the political stability in minority areas, and the development of minority areas.As a result of their own characteristics, and the effects from the politics, economics and culture of Yongning Village, the political socialization of Yongning Mosuo people has shown some traits. Mainly are the existences of the Mosuo traditional political socialization media, political elites-led political activities, deep religious socialization, matrilineal family have influenced the political socialization and monasteries have involved into politics. On the basis of comprehensive analysis about conditions of political socialization, implementation process, effects, and the influencing factors of the Mosuo people at Yongning Village, the article has also discussed the existing problems about the political socialization for Yongning Mosuo people and the goals, which should be achieved. It has set up the following countermeasures thinking. First, speed up the economic development of the Yongning Village, in order to build a solid foundation for the political socialization of Mosuo people. And enhance the Yongning Mosuo people's democratic political consciousness, Striving to develop the education of Yongning Village, improve the political calibre of Mosuo people, optimize the existing political socialization approaches of Yongning Village, inherit and develop minority groups'traditional political cultures. At last, combine with the fact of Yongning Village, speed up the construction of the political system establish, improve and perfect the political participation of ethnic minorities in the civil protection mechanism. Promote the Yongning Mosuo people's political socialization finally.