Enterprise Cluster Density-dependent Model And Cluster Competitiveness

With the development of international division of labor and under the circumstance of economic globalization and industry localization, SME (Small & Medium Enterprise) cluster growth, as one special spatial organizational form of the firm, put up extraordinary energy in the economic systems of nowadays world and attract deep attention from researchers and decision-makers in many fields. After more-than-twenty-year-old history of development, the industrial clusters have become fundamental character of regional economy. However, with increasingly intensify of global competition, the persistent development of these SME's clusters need to improve the competitiveness of the clusters, which mainly based on the consummation of the Cluster Cooperative Systems (CCS).Therefore, from the viewpoint of cluster network, this dissertation starts from the density-restricting model in ecology and makes research on cluster competitiveness from static density restricting to dynamic density restricting. This dissertation refines several key constraint factors and analyses reasons and system that influence cluster competitiveness based on these factors.Chapter 1 sums up previous research on theories about business cluster and density restricting from various sides.Chapter 2 analyses statically and dynamically density restricting model and its' influence on and relationship with cluster competitivenessCombined with constraint factors refined in last chapter, Chapter 3 demonstrates profound factors and system which influence cluster competitiveness from 6 standpoints, namely, the perfection of inner-cluster confidence system, system of learning, knowledge spilling out, luster structure, the stage of network organizing, the relation among cluster businesses. The realistic meaning of model is also tapped. In chapter 4, we first analyses commonly existing problems in our current business cluster and then provide some suggestions on the application of the model.