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Population, The Environmental Perspective, The Road To Industrialization Select Probe,

Posted on:2007-08-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C S SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2209360182499656Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
People obtain employment and become the next important component in the economic and social development goal system of five years in our country with environmental improvement. In it takes industrialized stage again cases in the straight place of our country's economy, it is a very complicated and arduous task to settle people's employment and environmental improvement well at the same time.The circle of theory generally thinks industrialization is that an agricultural sector and workforce's proportion are dropping constantly, and the final course of occupying the advantage in national economy that industrial department and workforce are rising constantly. This text thinks this view has only caught the industrialized phenomenon, has not caught industrialized essence , point out industrialized course to include resource distribution transition , changes and changes of system of technology of way. The industrialized road realizes the industrialized route . This text has analyzed regarding environment and people as the reason which analyzed the visual angle and characteristic which they each influenced to the industrialized road, think the factors of people and environmental factor are in the course of industrialization, reflect as the relevant relations between a kind of defeat on terms that the weak , technological condition of the economic base lags behind , the concept is conservative;And population " instant " to whom characteristic that industrialization influence show in factor, and what the characteristic that the environment influences to industrialization showed is " delaying ". Based on this , set up industrialized road choose possibility curve , propose population influence coefficient and environmental impact coefficient, analyze mechanism of the environment and people's influence on choosing in the industrialized road as the main tool of this text.America and Europe,etc. developed country experience and lessons that industrialized development path choose have to of our country industrialized choice of road very strong to draw lessons from and not alert to tell justice. Country these industrialized whole course go through from traditional market economy transition to modern market economy, have walked in a detour that" pollute first, and then manage ". The analysis herein is divided into two parts of traditional market economy and modern market economy too in view of the above, analyze people and mechanism of environmental influence on choosing in the industrialized road. At traditional market economy stage, it is the industrialized primary task of this stage to solve the employment problem, employment produced strong restriction to the industrialized developing direction;Because of the reason of respects such as the degree of pollution , capital, technology , system of the environment ,etc, the restriction ability chosen to the industrialized road is very small. Obtain employment , want , greater than environment to whole influence of economy from far away to whole influence of economy at that time, economy goes on and pays attention to the immediate interest, ignore long-term interests;Only heavy economic development, neglect the road of environmental protection. At modern market economy stage, the effective settlement of the employment problem , lasting deterioration of the ecological environment,prominent growth of the economic strength , the considerable progress of the engineering level , especially the enhancement of macro adjustments and controls of national economy of the government, make the influence that people choose to the industrialized road subside gradually, but environmental impact coefficient demonstrates the trend increased. Population and environment have exerted an influence on resource distribution , technical development and system changes of the society on the change of the industrialized influence, and then has changed the road of industrialized development. Make industrialization go on an balanced development , harmonious industrialized road.In the analysis frame herein, the harmonious industrialized road means population and environment all exert a suitable influence on the industrialized road, in a situation that other factors do not change", the industrialized process has already met people's employment's demands, met people to the aspiration improving the environmental quality of life at the same time . Choose the curve of possibility to be divided into three parts in the industrialized road, certain area on both sides of line of 45 degrees accords with us to the harmonious definition, called the harmonious block . The country is different, interval range and area are different. Area of harmonious interval left call out-of-balance block I, industrialized curve enter this area say that excessively pays attention to obtaining employment;Harmonious interval right low area call out-of-balance block II, industrialized curve enter this area say that excessively pays attention to the environment. Our country's conditions have determined our country must take the harmonious industrialized road , even under the condition that our country's industrialized intensity is still not high. Our country's conditions have determined our country must take the harmonious industrialized road , even under the condition that our country's industrialized intensity is still not high. Realize taking the harmonious industrialized road, this text thinks it is diligent from four respects that wants: First, regard scientific development view as guidelines , develop recycle economy in a more cost-effective manner. Have developed recycle economy and scientific development view and all reflected " value orientation taking life as the centre ". This provides safeguard from values for the harmonious industrialized road of our country. Second, continue controlling the population size , improve the quality of the people. This is for solving the efforts that the employment problem is made effectively, thus make resources as many as possible put into while controlling environment work, realize the harmonious and industrialized prerequisite . Third, strengthen the scientific technological innovation , form an intact technology system, offer strong support for harmonious and industrialized realization. Fourth, advocate business administration change to " getting green to manage ", community responsibility consciousness to set up enterprise, set up green accounting system, strengthen enterprise's autonomous innovation , improve legal rules and regulations, offer the micro foundation for the fact that harmonious industrialization realizes.
Keywords/Search Tags:Population, Environment, The choice of the industrialized road
PDF Full Text Request
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