Functions Of County And Township Governments, County And Township Financial Difficulties: The Causes And Breakthrough

The public finance is the important means and economic foundation for the government to fulfill its function. The country public finance is an importance part of the nation public finance, and foundation of nation public finance . It is also the important push strength of the economic development for the county area. It circulate the condition relate to the whole firmness of public finance system, and relating to the stability of the economic and social development.During the reform of the planned economy system turning to the socialism market economy system, China have no strict division of the business power for each government rank, county government undertakes extensive and material responsibility, including political responsibility and economical responsibility. The government function is very complex. Accompanying with lagging of the traditional administration system reform in China, the change of the government function is slow moving, the government has a serious phenomena about beyond or lacking for its function. Accompanying with this condition, the county government do not have financial power guarantee to match its function, and the nation has not build up effective transfer payment system .For these reasons, the county public finance difficult problem is ineluctability.To reform the current public finance system simply, and ignoring how to position anew the county government function and effectively control for the country public finance predicament cannot solve the problem thoroughly. Under existing system restraint, the main countermeasure of the breakthrough county public finance difficulty is the local government full uses specific superiority, effectively gives free rein to government function, develops county territory economy, alleviates down to the breakthrough finance difficulty; but regarding to the general counties...