The Status Quo Of China's Regional Differences, Their Causes And Countermeasures

This research paper is based on the following background: First, the tendency that China' s regional difference trend to extend; Second, the factor that China persistently endeavors to reduce the regional differences since its establishment and now is striving for this direction; Regional difference has been the key problem of regional economics and a problem that is cared commonly in the economic development. In this macroeconomics background, obviously the study has important theoretical and realistic meaning.From the view of Regional Economics, this paper makes an analysis of the present of the regional difference in the western area as well as the reasons that caused this situation, and proposes a thought of the macroeconomic policy of the regional coordination of the western area.The main work of this paper are as follows:1. On the basis of the index system for the regional difference appraisal, with the comparison with the eastern and middle and western part of China, By using plenty of full and accurate data information, the situation of the difference of the western area is described and analyzed including gross domestic product, modernization level, general index of society development, industrialization level, investment scale of fixed assets, utilize scale of foreign investment, etc.2. For the reasons of the regional difference, this paper makes a discussion from the aspects of environments and history, industry structure, market degree, human capital, efficiency of government, fixed assets investment and FDI, regional economy extraversion, ability of scientific and technological innovation.3. considering the actual condition of the western regional economic development, this paper give some advice for western development,...