Comparison Of The Ownership Reform Of The Socialist Countries Today

The system of ownership reform is a basic content in economic restructuring advancement of present age socialistic countries; also, it is a hot spot and difficult problem. At present, the domestic scholar has studied thoroughly to the reform of present age socialistic countries' system of ownership, has published many monographs and issued many papers, we may say there are heaps of great achievements. But from the present achievements, most of them are nationality research or the present situation introduction, the comparison research to the reform of present age socialistic countries' system of ownership are not many specially, the synthetic comparison are less. Therefore, in order to comprehensively understand the theory proposition and the newest progress of reform about the present age socialistic countries' system of ownership and the adjustment, summarize the experiences and lessons, further deepen our country's reform to the system of socialistic market economy, liberate and develop productive force, this article based on the achievements in academic circle has made a superficial comparison to the reform theory and practice about system of ownership of contemporary socialistic countries.First, this article has carried on simple review and analysis about the history which the contemporary socialistic countries constructed system of ownership. This paper thought, before china's innovation to the system of ownership structure, its' constructing and adjustment had passed through this way which confiscated the bureaucratic capital, to agricultural, the handicraft industry and the Capitalistic industry and commerce, carried on the socialistic transformation, after that, began the countryside communalization movement and "sheared the capitalistic tail", the mentality carried on was "making the individual economy into collective economy, then making the collective economy into all the people's economy"; Vietnam in the socialistic transformation and in the public ownership system establishment, the biggest difference with other nations was carried it on in the north and south two different regions and different time; Laos' socialistic transformation started from the privately-run enterprises, then carried on socialistic transformation to the agriculture; The North Korea's establishment of socialistic system of ownership proceed along the important industrial...