The Communist Party of China " 16th National Congress" has already put forward the strategic objective of building the well-off society in an all-round way, an important content is: " The social security system is sounder, social employment, is more abundant, the family's property generally increase, the people live richer life". It must perfect the social security system as soon as possible to realize this goal, especially accelerate the construction pace of the rural social security system.The rural social security system is an important link of China's social security system, it is the desirability of economic and social development of Chinese rural market to strengthen the institutional improvement of rural security, the masses of rural active demand of resident, it is Chinese Government that build great need that goal realize of well-off society in an all-round way in establish new century too. It is right to safeguard the social stability, promoting the development of rural economy and all-side social progress, have a very important meaning. The countryside of China has been up till now, and the modern social security system of none of effective shaping.Present regional social security project, if rural social endowment insurance, rural social medical insurance only covered less than 10% of the people in the countryside, the society succors, gives special care tofinding a room for and social welfare is all very limited, can't far meet the urgent need of the rural society, exist such as ensure surface to be narrow ensuring competence to be low ensuring function bad , management system person who lag behind issuing, it develops such as the economic system of dual character and receives further, the rural economy is bad, peasant's social security has bad consciousness, the land system is not perfected, influence of the obstacle factor that capital collection difficulty, running environment are restrained, etc. On describing the foundation of the basic theoretical system of the social security system in the system in this research, investigate the historical development course of China's rural social security system, think each change with the relations of production and mode of production, China's rural social security system it develops to be inevitable main trend of historical development by low-level unofficial system to high-level formal system. Through investigating thoroughly that studies the develop process that the western developed country implements the rural social security system and analyze to social economic terms of corresponding stage, and to the contrast research of the social security between town and country in China, summarize some experience and lessons which should be drawn while implementing the social security system in countryside of China.This paper is that combine together with ration to determine thenature to use synthetically, real example analysis and is it analysis combine together, comparative analysis person who combine with comprehensive network analysis many kinds of research approach to standardize, to the rural social different stages for economic development in China, have put forward the great policy and principle of structuring China's rural social security system, then put forward some strategic construction methods of some rural social security systems in China. |