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Perspective Of Environmental Protection Under The Management Of Electrical And Electronic Waste Recycling

Posted on:2012-07-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2211330371458618Subject:Environmental Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The rapid development of electronic technology to promote the consumption of electrical and electronic products increased and the number of replacement, elimination or disposal of electrical and electronic products has become the fastest growing solid waste. Electrical and electronic waste contains a variety of metal materials, its content and "mine" are much higher than the value of mineral resources, but the electrical and electronic waste containing lead, brominated flame retardants and other toxic substances in the recycling process if not handled properly cause these substances into the environment, therefore, electrical and electronic waste resources and environmental pollution have dual properties.Without considering the case of pollution control, waste electrical and electronic components and metal materials in the recycling of resources has a very high profits, which greatly stimulated the non-standard electrical and electronic waste recycling industry. In some regions of China, due to the lack of management, electrical and electronic waste generated by non-standard handling of hazardous substances in the environment has caused tremendous damage and serious human health effects.Electrical and electronic waste management is also a problem facing the world must, in order to strengthen the electrical and electronic waste management, many countries have enacted their own laws, regulations and management practices, China has successively promulgated the relevant laws and regulations, including some local normative documents, most of the areas of electrical and electronic waste pollution problem to a certain degree of control or even improved. However, because our citizens, and electrical and electronic manufacturers weak environmental awareness, coupled with a late start electrical and electronic waste management, technology is not mature, policies and regulations are not perfect, they are still operational management measures is not strong enough and other mandatory many problems, the functional departments of electrical and electronic waste management experience lack of need in the management philosophy, management knowledge and management skills to effectively improve.Papers home and abroad through comparative analysis of electrical and electronic waste management research, that our country is not perfect electrical and electronic waste management, recycling system disorder, and electrical and electronic waste management in China made the following several recommendations:(1) changes in the environment management ideas, to change the end of treatment for the development of clean production; (2) implementation of extended producer responsibility system, product manufacturers should bear more financial responsibility; (3) construction suitable for China's "individual recyclers recycling company park management" the recycling system; (4) to strengthen the research system, to promote green design, build physical methods based recovery mode; (5) to strengthen advocacy and supervision.
Keywords/Search Tags:WEEE, E-waste, Recovery, Management
PDF Full Text Request
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