Research Of Humanized Design Of Modern Urban Community Park

Nowadays, we have made a rapidly progress in the urbanization in China. People's environmental requirements of life are increasingly higher; we desire the more comfortable and unique and humanized community. With the park design concept increasingly sophistication and people's continuous innovation of community, "Community Park" is becoming highly valued as a emerging park pattern. This paper has done the systematic study of humanized design of Community Park according to the principle of integrating theory with practice, and has used various methods such as investigate, contrast research and literature research, and used various knowledge such as the social psychology, environmental psychology, environmental behavior. The main research contents are:1. Did the On-the-spot investigation of three typical Community Park in Changsha to summarize their main design characteristic:①Distinct themes;②Fixed service group. Their main problems are:①Simplex space structure and larger mutual interference between activity space;②Incomplete functional partition and unable to meet the different ages;③Disorderly design of pavement and lack of integral feeling;④Lack of leisure facilities cannot meet the requirements.2. Did the systematically research for the first time in Community Park design theory contrapose modern urban community park's landscape status to emphasizing humanization design concept.Put forward five design standards such as"Green", "Harmonious", "Convenience","Pleasant" and"Artistic conception", then studied six design essentials:①Functional partition must in line with the community population age composition proportion to create an action fitting and multi-level outdoor space;②Topographical design must consider three conditions such as the ground scope of space,the gradient of closed slope and the contour line of groud plane to creat different space feeling:③Road layout must plan holistic according to the distribution of entrance, terrain and space to make a coherent orderly green space;④Park paving must combine art and function perfectly to make one feel cheerful and relax;⑤Sketch design must base on practical and using a combination of rigid materials and flexible material;⑥Plant configurations must not set large area lawn but trees to make a plant space which bloom in spring.has green tree-line in summer.has fruits in the autumn, has fallen leaves in the winter. 3. Reformed Guihuan Park in Changsha according to the current application with humanization design. Made a design scheme of a human-centered community park with pleasant landscape and complete function.Community Park is to satisfy people's daily demand of leisure activity,the Community Park design must meet people's requirement to make a nearby park with with pleasant landscape and complete function.