The Research On Jinan Spring Protection Of Technical Measures And Management Measures

Jinan city is a spring city, she famous for her springs. Baotu Spring, Heihu Spring, Pearl Spring and five Longtan spring are the main springs, there aie more than 130 springs in Jinan City. Since ancient times, the springs have been spewing many years, under natural conditions, the average discharge is 400 thousand m3/d or so, record up to 951.2 thousand million m3/d. The average annual groundwater level is about 30m, the highest record is 34.45m. People take springs as the driving force of urban development, as the soul of the city. Therefore, this article has studied the application of the Spring protection of Jinan City. Research on Jinan spring protection of technical measures and management measures, study and analyze the feasibility and the implementation of effective measures.(1)Chapter 1. Introduction. This chapter introduces the study background of spring protection, points out the meaning of the study, and summarizes the history and current status of the theories.(2)Chapter 2. Overview of Jinan City. From the socio-economic, physical geography, river systems and urban development perspective describes the profile of Jinan City, and highlights on water resources of Jinan City.(3)Chapter 3. Review and Summary of Jinan City spring protection measures. Jinan spring protection can be divided into three stages, we can obtain problems and experience from the process of spring protection.(4)Chapter 4. The technical measures of Jinan spring protection. This article from three aspects analyzed technical measures of Jinan spring protection, then studied its implementation.(5)Chapter 5. The management measures of Jinan spring protection. This article from six aspects analyzed management measures of Jinan spring protection, then obtain valuable experience.(6)Chapter 6. Conclusions and suggestions. Conclusions of this paper are summarized. This chapter makes a few suggestions on protection of Jinan spring.